Separation Agreement Template (Ireland)
A separation agreement records the terms on which a married couple or civil partners agree to live apart in Ireland. Our free template covers maintenance, children, the family home, pensions and succession, drafted for use alongside the Family Law Act 1995 and the Judicial Separation and Family Law Reform Act 1989.
Payments shall be made by bank transfer to the bank account nominated by Siobhán Murphy in writing. Maintenance shall be reviewed annually and adjusted by reference to the annual change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as published by the Central Statistics Office (CSO). The first review shall take place on the first anniversary of this Deed.
Joint AIB current account (Account No. ending 4421) to be closed within 30 days and balance divided equally.
Joint savings account at Bank of Ireland to be closed and balance paid to Spouse 2.
Each Party shall be solely responsible for any financial products, accounts or obligations registered in their sole name from the date of this Deed.
Mortgage on family home to be assumed solely by Spouse 2.
Visa credit card (ending 9912) balance of approx. EUR 3,500 assumed by Spouse 1.
Revolving line of credit at Ulster Bank assumed by Spouse 1.
Each Party shall indemnify and hold harmless the other in respect of any debt, obligation or liability allocated to them under this Deed.
Primary residence with Spouse 2. Spouse 1 to have alternate weekend access and every Wednesday overnight. See separate Child Custody Agreement.
Both Parties agree to act at all times in the best interests of the children as the paramount consideration, consistent with the Guardianship of Infants Act 1964 s. 3 as amended by the CFRA 2015, and to support a positive relationship between the children and both parents.
What Is a Separation Agreement?
A separation agreement (sometimes called a deed of separation) is a written agreement between spouses or civil partners who decide to live apart without divorcing. It records the financial, property and parenting arrangements that will apply during the separation and can set the foundation for a later divorce or dissolution.
In Ireland, separation agreements operate within the framework of the Family Law Act 1995, the Judicial Separation and Family Law Reform Act 1989, the Family Law (Divorce) Act 1996 and the Civil Partnership and Certain Rights and Obligations of Cohabitants Act 2010. Unlike in some jurisdictions, parties can agree a separation by contract without going to court (known as a "deed of separation"), or they can apply for a judicial separation under the 1989 Act.
A deed of separation is a private contract that is binding on the parties. It can be enforced in the Circuit Court, and many of its terms can be made a rule of court to give them the force of a court order. The agreement typically deals with maintenance, the family home, pensions, property, children’s arrangements, succession rights and other financial matters.
What's Covered in This Template
The template covers the essential matters separating couples in Ireland typically need to agree.
Parties and Background
Names, addresses, marriage or civil partnership details, and date of separation.
Living Apart
Confirmation that the parties are living separate and apart.
The Family Home
Arrangements for occupation, sale or transfer of the family home.
Maintenance
Spousal maintenance (if any) and child maintenance in euro.
Property Division
Division of savings, investments, vehicles and other assets.
Pensions
Pension adjustment orders and agreed treatment of pension rights.
Debts and Liabilities
Responsibility for joint and individual debts.
Children’s Arrangements
Custody, access, maintenance and parental decision-making.
Succession Rights
Renunciation of inheritance rights under the Succession Act 1965.
Non-Molestation
Each party agrees not to molest, interfere with or harass the other.
Dispute Resolution
Mediation under the Mediation Act 2017 before court applications.
Legal Advice
Confirmation that each party has received independent legal advice.
How to Create a Separation Agreement
Draft a comprehensive Irish separation agreement with our guided form.
- 1
Enter Personal and Marriage Details
Provide names, addresses, date of marriage or civil partnership and date of separation.
- 2
Agree the Family Home and Property
Decide whether the family home will be sold, transferred or retained, and divide other property.
- 3
Set Maintenance and Pensions
Agree spousal and child maintenance in euro and the treatment of pension rights.
- 4
Agree Children’s Arrangements
Set custody, access, decision-making and child-focused communication.
- 5
Take Independent Legal Advice and Sign
Each party should take independent legal advice before signing the deed of separation.
Legal Considerations in Ireland
Separation in Ireland can be achieved by agreement or by court order, with overlapping property, maintenance and succession implications.
This template is for information only and is not legal advice. Independent legal advice is essential before signing a deed of separation.
Drafted for Irish family law
Deed of Separation vs Judicial Separation
A deed of separation is a private contract between the spouses and is binding once signed. Judicial separation under the Judicial Separation and Family Law Reform Act 1989 requires an application to the Circuit Court and results in a court order. Both routes can deal with maintenance, property and children’s arrangements; divorce under the Family Law (Divorce) Act 1996 requires at least two out of three years of living apart.
Independent Legal Advice
Irish family lawyers and the courts expect each party to have received independent legal advice before signing a deed of separation. Without it, the agreement may be set aside if it is unfair or if there is evidence of undue influence. The Law Society of Ireland publishes guidance on independent legal advice in family law matters.
Succession and Pensions
Succession rights under the Succession Act 1965 (including the legal right share of a surviving spouse) continue unless expressly renounced. Pension adjustment orders under the Family Law Act 1995 and the Pensions Act 1990 may be made by agreement and registered with the pension trustees.
Mediation and Dispute Resolution
The Mediation Act 2017 requires solicitors to advise clients of the benefits of mediation before issuing proceedings. Family mediation is often more effective than litigation and is actively encouraged by the courts.
Frequently Asked Questions
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