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Superannuation usually does not pass under a will — when a member dies, the fund trustee decides who receives the death benefit, and if there is no valid binding nomination it exercises a discretion. If the trustee proposes to pay the benefit to someone you say is wrong, you have just 28 days from the trustee's notice to object before the decision is finalised. This is Commonwealth law: only a "dependant" under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth) — a spouse, child, financial dependant or interdependant — or the estate can be paid. Our template builds the objection with your dependency grounds, the argument on the trustee's discretion, an evidence schedule, and the path to the Australian Financial Complaints Authority.
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A <strong>superannuation death benefit objection</strong> is a formal letter to a fund trustee objecting to its <strong>proposed</strong> distribution of a deceased member's death benefit. Superannuation — often a member's largest asset once life insurance is included — generally does not form part of the estate or pass under the will. Instead, the trustee decides who receives it. Where the member left a valid binding nomination, the trustee is bound by it; where there is no valid binding nomination, the trustee exercises a <strong>discretion</strong>, identifies the people it considers eligible, and notifies them of its proposed decision. Anyone notified then has a strict window to object. This template builds that objection.
The framework is <strong>Commonwealth law</strong>. Under <strong>section 10 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth)</strong>, a death benefit can be paid only to a <strong>dependant</strong> — a spouse (married, registered or de facto), a child, a person who was financially dependent on the member, or a person in an <strong>interdependency relationship</strong> with the member — or to the legal personal representative of the estate. Interdependency (s 10A) has four elements: a close personal relationship, living together, financial support, and domestic support and personal care, with the living-together and support requirements relaxed for disability or temporary separation. Whether you fit a dependant category, and how strong your dependency is, decides the objection.
There are <strong>two strict 28-day deadlines</strong>. The first is to object to the trustee within 28 days of its notice of the proposed decision. If the trustee confirms its decision, the second is to complain to the <strong>Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA)</strong> within 28 days of the trustee's written final decision — AFCA can review the decision and make a binding determination, and it is free for complainants. One important limit: AFCA <strong>cannot review a self-managed superannuation fund</strong> — an SMSF death benefit dispute is resolved in court. The template applies the path that fits your fund and preserves the deadlines.
The objection assembles what a superannuation trustee weighs on a reconsideration — dependency, the nomination, the evidence and the escalation path — under the Commonwealth framework.
Enter the date of the trustee's notice and the objection deadline — 28 days later — is calculated and printed, so the objection is plainly in time.
Your category under s 10 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth) — spouse, child, financial dependant or interdependant — with the s 10A interdependency elements set out where you rely on them.
The nomination position — no nomination, a lapsed binding nomination, a non-binding preferred nomination, or an invalid one — and why that leaves the trustee with a discretion the objection can influence.
Why a fair exercise of the trustee's discretion favours you — your dependency, the member's actual circumstances, and the purpose of superannuation to provide for dependants.
A numbered schedule of the documents that prove the relationship and the dependency — relationship certificate, shared mortgage or lease, joint accounts, statutory declarations and proof of care.
The path to the Australian Financial Complaints Authority and the second 28-day deadline — with the warning that AFCA cannot review a self-managed fund, where the dispute goes to court instead.
A request that the benefit not be paid out while the objection is dealt with, and that the trustee give written reasons — so the AFCA deadline is preserved.
Download the objection free as a PDF, or unlock Expert for the editable Microsoft Word (.docx) version and the full dependency, nomination, evidence and AFCA sections.
Five steps from the trustee's letter to an objection that is in time and on the merits.
Enter the date of the trustee's notice of its proposed decision — your 28 days to object runs from it, and the template calculates the deadline.
Your relationship to the deceased member, the fund and trustee, the proposed distribution you object to, and what you say should happen instead.
Your dependant category under the SIS Act and the facts that prove it — and, if you rely on interdependency, how the four elements were met.
Why the trustee has a discretion and should exercise it in your favour, with a schedule of the documents that prove the relationship and the dependency.
Send the objection to the trustee within 28 days, ask for written reasons, and if the decision is confirmed, complain to AFCA within 28 days (for an APRA-regulated fund) — or take an SMSF dispute to court.
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Superannuation is Commonwealth law, the deadlines are strict, and the path beyond the trustee depends on the kind of fund.
This template provides general information for people objecting to a superannuation death benefit decision in Australia and is not legal advice. Death benefit disputes turn on detailed dependency and financial evidence, fund trust deeds vary, and the deadlines — 28 days to object to the trustee, and 28 days to complain to AFCA after a final decision — are strict and easily lost. AFCA cannot review self-managed funds. If a deadline is near, or the benefit is large, see an Australian superannuation or estates lawyer immediately.
Reviewed for Australian superannuation death benefit law (Commonwealth)
A superannuation death benefit can be paid only to a <strong>dependant</strong> of the member or to the <strong>legal personal representative</strong> of the estate. Under s 10 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth), a dependant is a spouse (married, registered or de facto), a child of any age, a person who was financially dependent on the member, or a person in an interdependency relationship. An <strong>interdependency relationship</strong> (s 10A) requires a close personal relationship, living together, financial support and domestic support and personal care — relaxed where a disability or a temporary separation is involved. A person who is not a dependant and is not the estate cannot be paid.
A trustee is bound by a <strong>valid binding death benefit nomination</strong>; but a binding nomination <strong>lapses after three years</strong> unless it is non-lapsing or renewed, must be properly signed and witnessed, and can only name a dependant or the estate. Where there is no valid binding nomination — none was made, it lapsed, it was only a preferred nomination, or it is invalid — the trustee must exercise a <strong>discretion</strong>, and that is where an objection has real force. Our binding death benefit nomination template is for making a nomination in the first place; this template is for objecting to a discretionary decision.
There are two strict deadlines. The first is to <strong>object to the trustee within 28 days</strong> of its notice of the proposed decision. The second, if the trustee confirms its decision, is to complain to the <strong>Australian Financial Complaints Authority within 28 days</strong> of the trustee's written final decision. AFCA can review the decision and make a binding determination, and it is free. Crucially, AFCA <strong>cannot review a self-managed superannuation fund</strong> — an SMSF death benefit dispute is resolved in court. The template applies the path that fits your fund and asks the trustee for written reasons so the AFCA deadline is preserved.
To direct your own superannuation and avoid a discretionary decision after your death, use our binding death benefit nomination — it makes the nomination this template objects to. Where the benefit is paid to the estate, our last will and testament and grant of probate application deal with its distribution, and our family provision claim notice deals with a claim against a deceased estate where a will left an eligible person without adequate provision.
Create your superannuation death benefit objection in minutes — the 28-day deadline calculated, your dependency grounds under the SIS Act, the discretion argument, an evidence schedule and the path to AFCA. Download the PDF free, or unlock Expert for the editable Word version and the full dependency, nomination, evidence and escalation sections.
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