Employment Termination Deed (Australia)
An Employment Termination Deed and Deed of Release is the document that Australian employers and employees sign to formally end the employment relationship — typically in exchange for a payment that includes statutory entitlements plus any ex-gratia amount. The deed contains a mutual release of claims and (where elected) confidentiality, post-employment restraint, ETP tax characterisation, and reference letter undertakings. Our free template is current to the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) as amended by the <em>Closing Loopholes</em> reforms (including the new s. 327A wage theft criminal offence commenced 1 January 2025) and the <em>Sex Discrimination Act 1984</em> (Cth) positive duty regime in force from 12 December 2023.
ACN 634 891 257
The Employer shall pay or has paid to the Employee the following amounts as the Employee's final entitlements arising from the cessation of employment, in full and final discharge of all obligations of the Employer to the Employee in respect of the employment:
| Notice / Payment in Lieu of Notice (s. 117 NES) | AUD 18,500.00 |
| Accrued Annual Leave + Loading (NES Div 6) | AUD 12,750.00 |
| Redundancy Pay (s. 119 NES) | AUD 46,250.00 |
| Ex-Gratia Payment | AUD 25,000.00 |
| Outstanding Superannuation Guarantee (SG) | AUD 7,425.00 |
| TOTAL | AUD 109,925.00 |
All payments will be made by direct deposit to the Employee's nominated bank account within seven (7) business days of the date of execution of this Deed by both parties. The Employer shall withhold and remit any PAYG tax required by the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth) and Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth), including the concessional ETP withholding rates where applicable.
Wage theft (s. 327A Fair Work Act): The Employer confirms that the payments set out in this clause represent the full amount owed to the Employee in respect of wages, allowances, superannuation, leave entitlements, and salary sacrifice — and that no intentional underpayment has occurred or will occur. Since 1 January 2025, intentional underpayment is a criminal offence under Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s. 327A, attracting a maximum fine of three times the underpayment or AUD 8.25 million, whichever is greater.
In consideration of the payments and benefits set out in this Deed, the Employee releases and forever discharges the Employer (and the Employer's directors, officers, employees, agents, related bodies corporate, successors, and assigns) from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits, causes of action, debts, damages, costs, expenses, and liabilities of any kind whatsoever, whether at common law, in equity, or under statute, whether known or unknown, arising directly or indirectly from or in connection with the Employee's employment or the termination of employment, including but not limited to claims for:
(a) breach of contract, breach of express or implied term, breach of an industrial instrument, or breach of any duty owed by the Employer to the Employee;
(b) unfair dismissal under Part 3-2 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth);
(c) general protections claim under Part 3-1 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth);
(d) any contravention of the National Employment Standards (NES);
(e) any contravention of a modern award or enterprise agreement;
(f) unlawful discrimination, harassment, or victimisation under the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth), the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth), the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (Cth), the Age Discrimination Act 2004 (Cth), the Fair Work Act 2009 general protections, or equivalent State or Territory anti-discrimination legislation;
(g) workers' compensation (excluding any statutory entitlement to existing workers' compensation in respect of an injury suffered prior to the date of this Deed);
(h) unpaid wages, leave, superannuation, allowances, or bonuses (other than amounts set out in this Deed);
(i) any tort, including negligence and intentional torts; and
(j) any other claim of any nature arising from the employment relationship.
The Employee acknowledges that the release in this clause is a complete bar to the Employee bringing any of the above claims against the Employer in any forum.
Within seven (7) days of the termination date, the Employee shall return to the Employer all property in the Employee's possession or control belonging to the Employer or relating to the Employer's business, including: laptop and other computer equipment; mobile phone; security passes and keys; corporate credit cards; client lists and contact information; reports, correspondence, and other business records (whether in paper or electronic form); software and licences; and any copies (paper or electronic) of confidential information.
The Employee shall delete from any personal devices any confidential information of the Employer, except as required by law to be retained.
The parties intend this document to be executed as a deed at common law and in equity. By executing this document as a deed, no separate "consideration" is required for the parties' promises to be binding — the deed itself is sufficient. The Employer (if a company) will execute this Deed in accordance with Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) s. 127. Electronic signing is valid under Corporations Act 2001 s. 110A and under the Electronic Transactions Act of New South Wales.
This Deed shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New South Wales, Australia and the laws of the Commonwealth of Australia. The parties submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New South Wales for the resolution of any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Deed.
The Employee shall keep confidential the existence and terms of this Deed, including the amount of any payment made to the Employee. The Employee may disclose the terms only to: (a) the Employee's spouse, financial adviser, accountant, or legal adviser, on the same confidentiality basis; (b) the Australian Taxation Office or other authority as required by law; and (c) any other person or court as required by court order, subpoena, or other legal compulsion.
Whistleblower and other protected disclosures (carve-out): Nothing in this Deed prevents, restricts, or penalises the Employee from making any of the following protected disclosures, and any provision of this Deed that purports to restrict such disclosures is void to the extent of that restriction:
(a) disclosures to a regulator (including the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), or another Commonwealth or State authority) where the disclosure qualifies for whistleblower protection under Part 9.4AAA of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth);
(b) disclosures to the Commissioner of Taxation under Part IVD of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (Cth) (tax whistleblowers);
(c) disclosures under the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth) (Commonwealth public-sector whistleblowers);
(d) disclosures to the Australian Human Rights Commission (AHRC), the Fair Work Ombudsman, or any equivalent State anti-discrimination body, in respect of any complaint about unlawful discrimination, sexual harassment, sex-based harassment, or victimisation — including under the positive duty in Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth) s. 47C as inserted by the Anti-Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment (Respect at Work) Act 2022 (Cth) (AHRC enforcement powers commenced 12 December 2023);
(e) disclosures to a legal practitioner for the purpose of obtaining legal advice;
(f) disclosures to a court, tribunal, parliamentary committee, or law-enforcement officer in the proper exercise of their statutory functions; and
(g) disclosures to a medical practitioner or mental health professional for the purpose of obtaining medical or psychological support.
For a period of 6 months from the date of termination of employment, the Employee shall not, whether directly or indirectly, on the Employee's own account or for any other person:
(a) Compete: Carry on, be engaged in, employed by, or be a consultant to any business that competes directly with the Employer's business in Greater Sydney metropolitan area (within 50 km radius of the Sydney CBD);
(b) Solicit customers: Solicit, canvass, or approach any person who was a customer of the Employer in the 12 months prior to termination, in respect of any business that competes with the Employer's business; and
(c) Solicit employees: Solicit, encourage, or seek to entice any employee or contractor of the Employer to terminate their engagement with the Employer.
Reasonableness: The Employee acknowledges that this restraint is reasonably necessary to protect the Employer's legitimate business interests, including confidential information, customer connection, and goodwill. The Employer has provided fair consideration for this restraint through the payments made under this Deed (and where applicable, the ex-gratia component is in part attributable to this restraint).
Cascading restraints: The parties acknowledge that Australian courts (particularly in NSW under the Restraints of Trade Act 1976 (NSW) s. 4) may "read down" an unreasonably broad restraint. To address this, the restraint above operates as a cascading set of progressively narrower restraints — covering, in descending order: (i) 6 months from the date of termination; (ii) 6 months; (iii) 3 months; (iv) 1 month; and applied across (a) the geographic area specified, (b) the State of New South Wales, (c) the relevant local government area; with the broadest reasonable combination being enforceable. If a court finds any combination of period and geography unreasonable, the next narrower combination shall be substituted.
This restraint is governed by the laws of New South Wales. In NSW, the Restraints of Trade Act 1976 (NSW) permits courts to read down unreasonable restraints rather than wholly invalidating them. In other jurisdictions, the common-law approach in Buckley v Tutty (1971) 125 CLR 353 and Lindner v Murdock's Garage (1950) 83 CLR 628 applies — restraints must be reasonable in time, geography, and scope to protect a legitimate interest.
The parties agree the following tax characterisation of the payments under this Deed (without giving each party tax advice — each party should seek independent tax advice):
(a) The notice payment, accrued annual leave, and accrued long service leave (where applicable) are taxed as employment income at the Employee's marginal rates with PAYG withholding under Schedule 7 of Taxation Administration Act 1953 (Cth);
(b) The genuine redundancy payment (if any) is treated under section 83-170 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth), which provides a tax-free component based on the Employee's years of completed service (base amount AUD 12,524 + AUD 6,264 per year of service for FY2025-26, indexed annually); the balance is an employment termination payment (ETP);
(c) The ex-gratia payment and any other lump sum not falling within (a) or (b) is an Employment Termination Payment (ETP) within the meaning of section 82-130 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth), subject to the ETP withholding rules in Schedule 36 of the PAYG Regulations. The parties acknowledge the ETP cap for the relevant financial year (AUD 245,000 for FY2025-26, indexed annually) — the part of the ETP up to the cap attracts the concessional withholding rate (15% if the Employee is at or above preservation age; 30% if below); the part of the ETP above the cap is taxed at the Employee's marginal rate. Superannuation reconciliation: The Employer confirms that all Superannuation Guarantee (SG) contributions due in respect of the Employee's ordinary time earnings have been paid in full to the Employee's nominated fund or to the ATO, including any contributions due within the wage-theft window of 1 January 2025 to the termination date. The Employer confirms that there is no unpaid SG, no SG charge under the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992 (Cth), and no intentional underpayment of SG within the meaning of Fair Work Act 2009 s. 327A.
Each party acknowledges that the characterisation above is the parties' good-faith view based on information available at the date of this Deed and is not binding on the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). Each party shall remain responsible for their own tax position.
Reference letter undertaking: The Employer undertakes to provide, upon written request from the Employee, a written reference confirming the Employee's employment and a neutral or positive statement of the Employee's performance. The agreed reference content is:
Andrew T. Patterson was employed by Harbour Digital Pty Ltd as Head of Engineering from 12 February 2020 to 15 May 2026. During his tenure he led the platform engineering team, delivered the v2 architecture migration, and consistently demonstrated strong technical and leadership skills. He left the Company by reason of redundancy and is recommended for senior engineering roles.
Mutual non-disparagement: Each party agrees that, after the date of this Deed, neither party will make or publish any disparaging, derogatory, or negative statements about the other party — including the Employer's directors, officers, senior management, and (where applicable) other employees, and the Employee personally. This obligation applies to written and verbal statements, including statements made on social media, professional networking platforms, and in conversations with current or former employees, customers, or business partners of the Employer. Truthful statements made in compliance with a court subpoena, regulatory inquiry, or whistleblower disclosure (per the Confidentiality clause carve-out) are not breaches of this clause.
Respect at Work acknowledgement — positive duty: The Employer acknowledges its positive duty under Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth) s. 47C to take reasonable and proportionate measures to eliminate, as far as possible, sexual harassment, sex-based harassment, sex discrimination, hostile workplace environments on the ground of sex, and related acts of victimisation. The Employee acknowledges and the Employer confirms that the Employer maintains compliant policies, training, complaint mechanisms, and reporting frameworks under the AHRC's seven Standards (leadership, culture, knowledge, risk, support, reporting, monitoring) — and that this Deed is consistent with the positive duty.
Entire Agreement: This Deed constitutes the entire agreement between the parties in respect of the termination of employment and supersedes all prior negotiations, representations, and arrangements.
Amendment: This Deed may only be amended by deed signed by both parties.
Severability: If any provision is found unenforceable, the remaining provisions remain in full force; the unenforceable part is severed only to the extent necessary.
Counterparts: This Deed may be executed in counterparts (including electronic counterparts), each of which is an original and which together form one and the same Deed.
Independent advice: The Employee acknowledges that the Employee has had the opportunity to obtain independent legal, tax, and financial advice in relation to this Deed before signing.
What Is an Employment Termination Deed?
An <strong>Employment Termination Deed</strong> (also called a <em>Deed of Release</em>, <em>Separation Agreement</em>, or <em>Termination Deed</em>) is a binding written contract executed as a deed to formally end the employment relationship between an Australian employer and employee. The employer typically agrees to pay the employee's statutory entitlements under the <em>Fair Work Act 2009</em> (Cth) National Employment Standards (NES) — including notice or payment in lieu (s. 117), accrued annual leave, and (where applicable) redundancy pay (s. 119) — plus any agreed ex-gratia lump sum. In exchange, the employee releases the employer from all claims arising from the employment.
Australian employers and employees use Termination Deeds whenever the employment is ending in any way other than the simplest amicable resignation: mutual agreement to part ways, genuine redundancy, performance-related dismissal, serious misconduct dismissal, or resignation linked to a dispute. The deed format (rather than a simple contract) is preferred because deeds do not require <strong>consideration</strong> to be binding and they typically attract a longer limitation period (12 years in NSW under <em>Limitation Act 1969</em>, compared to 6 years for a contract). Companies execute as deeds under <em>Corporations Act 2001</em> (Cth) s. 127; electronic signing is permanently valid under s. 110A following the <em>Treasury Laws Amendment (Modernising Business Communications and Other Measures) Act 2023</em> (Cth).
Two recent reforms have significantly changed how Australian employers approach termination deeds. First, since <strong>1 January 2025</strong>, the <em>Closing Loopholes</em> amendments introduced <strong>section 327A of the Fair Work Act</strong> — making intentional underpayment of wages a criminal offence with maximum fines of three times the underpayment or AUD 8.25 million, whichever is greater. Termination deeds now routinely include an explicit acknowledgement that all amounts owed (wages, allowances, superannuation, leave) have been paid in full. Second, since <strong>12 December 2023</strong>, the <em>Australian Human Rights Commission</em> can enforce the <strong>positive duty</strong> under <em>Sex Discrimination Act 1984</em> (Cth) s. 47C — requiring every employer and PCBU to take reasonable and proportionate measures to eliminate sexual harassment, sex-based harassment, sex discrimination, and related conduct. Termination deeds dealing with departures linked to harassment / discrimination cases must preserve protected disclosures through carefully drafted confidentiality carve-outs.
What's Covered in This Template
Our Australian Employment Termination Deed covers every element an employer and employee need to formally end the employment relationship.
Employer and Employee Details
Names, addresses, ACN, position, employment dates, and continuous years of service (drives NES tiers).
Termination Reason Selector
Mutual agreement, genuine redundancy (s. 389), performance / capacity, serious misconduct (reg. 1.07), or employee resignation — each with tailored statutory wording.
Itemised Payment Summary
Notice (s. 117), accrued leave + 17.5% loading, redundancy (s. 119), ex-gratia, and outstanding superannuation — auto-totalled in AUD.
Wage Theft (s. 327A) Acknowledgement
Explicit Employer confirmation that all amounts have been paid — defence against the 1 Jan 2025 criminal offence (max fine AUD 8.25M or 3x underpayment).
Comprehensive Release of Claims
Full release covering FW Act (unfair dismissal Part 3-2 + general protections Part 3-1), NES, modern awards, anti-discrimination Acts, workers' compensation, and tort claims.
Return of Employer Property
7-day deadline for laptop, mobile, security passes, credit cards, records, and confidential information.
Deed Execution (s. 127) and Governing Law
Corporate execution under Corporations Act s. 127 + electronic signing under s. 110A + State law governance.
Expert: Confidentiality + Whistleblower Carve-out
Settlement-only or comprehensive confidentiality, with mandatory carve-outs for ASIC / APRA / ATO / AHRC / FWO disclosures.
Expert: Post-Employment Restraint
Non-compete + non-solicitation with cascading reasonableness (NSW Restraints of Trade Act 1976), 3 / 6 / 12 months, geographic scope.
Expert: ETP Tax Characterisation
ITAA 1997 s. 82-130 ETP rules, s. 83-170 genuine redundancy tax-free component (AUD 12,524 + 6,264 per year, FY25-26), ETP cap (AUD 245k).
Expert: Reference Letter Undertaking
Agreed reference content the Employer will provide to prospective new employers on Employee's request.
Expert: Respect at Work (s. 47C) Acknowledgement
Employer acknowledges ongoing positive duty under Sex Discrimination Act s. 47C — AHRC enforcement powers from 12 Dec 2023.
How to Create an Employment Termination Deed
Follow these steps to produce a deed that satisfies the Fair Work Act and the deed-execution requirements of every Australian State and Territory.
- 1
Enter Employer and Employee Details
Provide the Employer (with ACN where a company), the Employee (with residential address), the position held, the start date, the termination date, and the continuous years of service. The years of service drive s. 117 notice (1 to 5 weeks tiered) and s. 119 redundancy (4 to 16 weeks tiered).
- 2
Choose the Termination Reason
Pick from five options — mutual agreement (cleanest), genuine redundancy (s. 389), performance / capacity (requires procedural fairness), serious misconduct (reg. 1.07 — no notice required), or employee resignation. The deed wording adapts.
- 3
Itemise the Payment Summary
Enter notice or payment in lieu, accrued leave + 17.5% loading, redundancy pay (s. 119), ex-gratia, and outstanding superannuation. The template auto-totals and includes the s. 327A wage theft acknowledgement — recommended after the 1 Jan 2025 criminal offence commencement.
- 4
Add Expert Protections
Add a confidentiality clause (with mandatory whistleblower / AHRC carve-out), post-employment restraint (cascading 3 / 6 / 12 months — useful for senior roles), ETP tax characterisation (recommended for any ex-gratia or redundancy payment), reference letter undertaking, and Respect at Work acknowledgement.
- 5
Execute as a Deed
Sign as a deed in the presence of one witness (individual employee). The employer (if a company) executes under Corporations Act 2001 s. 127 — two directors, a director and the company secretary, or sole director / secretary for proprietary companies. Electronic signing is valid under s. 110A. Retain a fully-executed copy.
Legal Considerations
Employment Termination Deeds are binding releases of valuable rights — both parties should understand what they're giving up before signing.
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Employees signing a Deed of Release waive significant legal rights, including the right to bring an unfair dismissal claim (which has a 21-day filing deadline under Fair Work Act s. 394). Employers signing accept liability for the payment amounts and acknowledge compliance with the new wage-theft criminal offence (s. 327A). Both parties — and especially employees — should obtain independent legal advice before signing.
Reviewed for Australian employment law
Fair Work Act NES Minimums
The deed must, at minimum, pay the employee's statutory entitlements under the <em>Fair Work Act 2009</em> (Cth) National Employment Standards (NES): notice or payment in lieu under <strong>section 117</strong> (1 week if under 1 year service, 2 weeks for 1-3 years, 3 weeks for 3-5 years, 4 weeks for 5+ years; +1 extra week if employee is 45+ with 2+ years; maximum 5 weeks); redundancy pay under <strong>section 119</strong> (4 weeks at 1-2 years rising to 16 weeks at 9-10 years, then 12 weeks at 10+ years); and accrued annual leave including any 17.5% leave loading. Failure to pay NES minimums is a contravention of the FW Act civil-penalty regime, and since 1 January 2025 intentional non-payment is also a criminal offence under s. 327A.
Wage Theft (s. 327A) — 1 January 2025
The <em>Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Closing Loopholes) Act 2023</em> (Cth) inserted <strong>section 327A</strong> into the Fair Work Act, making the intentional failure to pay a required amount to an employee a criminal offence as of 1 January 2025. "Required amount" includes wages, allowances, superannuation guarantee, leave entitlements, and salary sacrifice arrangements. The maximum penalty is the greater of three times the underpayment amount or AUD 8.25 million. The 6-year limitation period in s. 327C limits prosecutions to conduct after 1 January 2025. Only the Department of Public Prosecutions or the Australian Federal Police can prosecute. The deed's express acknowledgement that all amounts have been paid is a strong defence against later allegations.
Respect at Work — Positive Duty (s. 47C SDA)
The <em>Anti-Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment (Respect at Work) Act 2022</em> (Cth) inserted <strong>section 47C</strong> into the <em>Sex Discrimination Act 1984</em> (Cth), creating a <em>positive duty</em> on every employer and person conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU) to take reasonable and proportionate measures to eliminate sexual harassment, sex-based harassment, sex discrimination, conduct creating a workplace environment hostile on the ground of sex, and related acts of victimisation — as far as possible. The Australian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) has had <strong>enforcement powers</strong> over the positive duty since <strong>12 December 2023</strong>. The AHRC has published seven Standards (leadership, culture, knowledge, risk, support, reporting, monitoring) which form the practical compliance framework. The deed's s. 47C acknowledgement reinforces the Employer's ongoing posture.
Confidentiality and the Whistleblower Carve-Out
Confidentiality of settlement terms is standard in Australian deeds of release — but Australian law makes clear that confidentiality cannot lawfully prevent <strong>protected disclosures</strong>. The deed must preserve the Employee's right to make disclosures to: (a) ASIC, APRA, or other Commonwealth or State authorities under <em>Corporations Act 2001</em> Part 9.4AAA whistleblower regime; (b) the Commissioner of Taxation under <em>Taxation Administration Act 1953</em> Part IVD; (c) Commonwealth public-sector whistleblower channels under the <em>Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013</em> (Cth); (d) the AHRC, the Fair Work Ombudsman, or any equivalent State anti-discrimination body — particularly important post the 12 December 2023 AHRC enforcement powers; and (e) legal advisers, courts, and law-enforcement officers. Australian regulators have taken action against employers attempting to enforce overly broad confidentiality clauses against whistleblowers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Generate Your Employment Termination Deed Today
Choose the termination reason, itemise the payments, add the Expert protections you need (confidentiality, restraint, ETP tax characterisation, Respect at Work acknowledgement) — and produce a Fair Work Act-compliant PDF ready for s. 127 deed execution.
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