Change of Trustee Deed Template
A change of trustee deed formally records the retirement of an existing trustee and the appointment of a new trustee of an Australian trust. Our free template covers the vesting of trust assets, the outgoing trustee's discharge from liability, and the incoming trustee's assumption of obligations under state trustee legislation.
| TRUST NAME | Henderson Family Trust |
| GOVERNING STATE | Victoria |
| ORIGINAL DEED DATE | 15 March 2015 |
| EFFECTIVE DATE | 1 June 2026 |
| REASON FOR CHANGE | voluntary retirement from the position of Trustee |
| OUTGOING TRUSTEE | Henderson Trustee Pty Ltd |
| INCOMING TRUSTEE | HFT Management Pty Ltd |
| INCOMING TRUSTEE ACN | 444 555 666 |
| INCOMING TRUSTEE ABN | 44 455 566 677 |
What Is a Change of Trustee Deed?
A change of trustee deed is the legal instrument by which an existing trustee retires from a trust and/or a new trustee is appointed to take their place. Under Australian trust law, a trustee cannot simply walk away from a trust — formal procedures prescribed by state trustee legislation and the trust deed itself must be followed to ensure the trust assets vest in the new trustee and the outgoing trustee is properly discharged.
Australian trustee changes most commonly arise in the following situations: (a) a trustee dies or becomes legally incapacitated; (b) a trustee wishes to retire for personal or commercial reasons; (c) the appointor or principal exercises their power under the trust deed to remove an existing trustee; (d) an individual trustee is replaced by a corporate trustee (or vice versa) as part of restructuring; or (e) an SMSF member leaves the fund and the trustee arrangements must change under section 17A of the SISA.
The deed must comply with the power to appoint and retire trustees under the trust deed and with applicable state legislation. In New South Wales, the Trustee Act 1925 (NSW) section 6 governs the appointment of new trustees. In Victoria, the Trustee Act 1958 (Vic) sections 41–42 apply. Similar provisions exist in Queensland (Trusts Act 1973 (Qld)), Western Australia (Trustees Act 1962 (WA)), and other Australian states and territories.
What's Covered in This Template
Our Australian change of trustee deed covers every provision required for a valid trustee change.
Trust Name and Details
Full name of the trust, trust deed date, and governing state.
Outgoing Trustee Particulars
Full legal name and address of the retiring or removed trustee.
Incoming Trustee Particulars
Full legal name and address of the newly appointed trustee.
Appointor / Principal Authority
Exercise of the appointor's power under the trust deed to appoint the incoming trustee.
Retirement and Discharge
Formal retirement of the outgoing trustee and their discharge from future trust obligations.
Vesting of Trust Assets
Transfer of legal title to all trust property from the outgoing to the incoming trustee.
Incoming Trustee Acceptance
Acknowledgement of the incoming trustee's appointment and assumption of all trustee obligations.
Continuation of Trust
Confirmation that the trust continues with the same terms and beneficiaries despite the trustee change.
SMSF Notifications
Reference to notifying the ATO and updating SMSF records where the trust is a superannuation fund.
Execution Block
Signature blocks for the outgoing trustee, incoming trustee, and appointor.
How to Create a Change of Trustee Deed
Follow these steps to prepare a valid Australian change of trustee deed.
- 1
Identify the Trust and Parties
Locate the original trust deed and identify the full legal names of all outgoing and incoming trustees.
- 2
Check Trustee Change Powers
Review the trust deed for the power of appointment and any conditions on trustee changes.
- 3
Complete the Deed
Enter trust details, trustee particulars, and the effective date of the change.
- 4
Execute the Deed
All parties sign. The outgoing trustee, incoming trustee, and appointor (if applicable) all execute. For a company trustee, two directors or a director and secretary must sign.
- 5
Transfer Assets and Notify
Transfer title to trust assets (land, bank accounts, shares) to the new trustee. Notify the ATO (for SMSFs), land registries, financial institutions, and ASIC as required.
Legal Considerations
Changing an Australian trustee has real property, tax, and regulatory implications that must be managed carefully.
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Trustee changes involving real property, SMSF notifications, or stamp duty considerations require advice from a qualified Australian solicitor.
Reviewed for Australian law
State Trustee Legislation
Each Australian state has statutory provisions governing the retirement and appointment of trustees. In New South Wales, section 6 of the Trustee Act 1925 (NSW) provides that a new trustee may be appointed by the person nominated in the trust deed, or where no such person exists, by the continuing trustees. Section 44 of the Trusts Act 1973 (Qld) and section 41 of the Trustee Act 1958 (Vic) contain equivalent provisions. Compliance with the applicable state legislation is required for the change to be legally effective.
Stamp Duty on Trustee Changes
Most Australian states and territories provide an exemption from stamp duty (transfer duty) for the transfer of trust assets from an outgoing to an incoming trustee, provided the beneficial interests remain unchanged. In New South Wales, the exemption is available under section 55 of the Duties Act 1997 (NSW). In Victoria, section 38 of the Duties Act 2000 (Vic) provides a corresponding exemption. The exemption must be claimed when lodging the change with the relevant land registry — failure to claim it may result in duty being assessed at market value.
SMSF Trustee Change — ATO Obligations
When an SMSF trustee changes, the trustees must notify the Australian Taxation Office within 28 days under section 106A of the SISA. If the fund has a corporate trustee, changes to company directors must be notified to ASIC within 28 days under section 205B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). SMSF bank accounts, share registries, and land title registrations must be updated to reflect the new trustee. Failure to notify the ATO is a regulatory contravention attracting administrative penalties.
Retirement vs Removal
An Australian trustee may retire voluntarily (if permitted by the deed) or be removed by the appointor or principal under the deed. The distinction matters for the outgoing trustee's liability. A retiring trustee remains liable for breaches of trust that occurred during their period of office. The incoming trustee takes on the trust as it is and is not liable for past breaches unless they adopt them. A deed of indemnity from the incoming to outgoing trustee is often used to manage this risk in Australian commercial trust restructures.
Frequently Asked Questions
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