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If an Authorised Review Officer has affirmed a Centrelink decision you know is wrong, the next step in Australia is a first review by the Administrative Review Tribunal — free to lodge, informal, and decided afresh on the evidence. Our template produces the application letter and grounds statement under the ART Act 2024 (Cth), with the 13-week arrears window and hearing arrangements built in.
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The <strong>Administrative Review Tribunal (ART)</strong> is Australia's federal merits-review tribunal — it replaced the former tribunal on 14 October 2024 under the <strong>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024 (Cth)</strong>. On a first review of a Centrelink decision, the Tribunal stands in the shoes of the original decision-maker, considers the matter afresh, and reaches the correct and preferable decision: it can affirm, vary, set aside and substitute, or send the matter back to Services Australia with directions. An internal review by an Authorised Review Officer must be completed first.
For Centrelink matters the ART is deliberately accessible: there is <strong>no application fee</strong>, hearings in the social services jurisdiction are informal, interpreters are provided free of charge, and you can lodge online at art.gov.au, by phone on 1800 228 333, or by post to GPO Box 9955 in your capital city. The Tribunal's Common Procedures Practice Direction 2026 — in force since 2 March 2026 — governs lodgment, evidence and hearings for every Australian application. Roughly one in four social security reviews at the tribunal stage ends in a changed decision.
Timing still matters even though most Centrelink first reviews have no deadline: applying within <strong>13 weeks</strong> of the Authorised Review Officer's decision notice protects full arrears back to the original date of effect under s 147 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth). And because a first review is decided afresh, evidence the ARO never saw — a new specialist report, the right payslips, a care diary — counts in full. The application that names its grounds and its evidence is the one the Tribunal can decide quickly.
The letter doubles as the application and the grounds statement — the document the Tribunal member reads first.
Confirms the internal review is complete — the ARO decision date, reference and outcome — so the Tribunal's jurisdiction is clear on page one.
Addresses the application to your capital city registry (GPO Box 9955) with the online and phone lodgment channels recorded.
Set aside and substitute, vary, or remit with directions — the orders the Tribunal can make on a first review.
Error of fact, error of law, new evidence and changed circumstances — each written in tribunal-ready language around your facts.
DSP Impairment Tables and the 20-point threshold, JobSeeker income attribution, Age Pension residence and deeming, FTB care percentages — matched to your payment.
A numbered document list that flags what was not before the ARO — the material that makes a fresh review come out differently.
Who will give evidence — carer, employer, treating practitioner — and what each will say, so the hearing is planned rather than adjourned.
Interpreter (free of charge), accessibility adjustments, video, phone or in-person format, and a support person recorded up front.
A hardship-grounded request to expedite the listing — concrete figures, not adjectives.
Asks for payment to continue during the first review under s 145 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth).
States whether the application is inside the 13-week window and claims full arrears accordingly — with protective wording if you are unsure.
Records the strict 28-day windows for a second review (ART Act Part 5A) and a Guidance and Appeals Panel referral (s 123), so nothing lapses by silence.
Five steps from ARO decision to lodged application.
The Tribunal can only review a Centrelink decision after the internal review. Have the ARO decision letter in front of you — its date starts the 13-week full-arrears window. If you have not had the internal review yet, start with our Centrelink review request template.
Set aside and substitute, vary, or remit. Add two or three sentences on why the decision is wrong — the structured grounds come next.
Tick error of fact, error of law, new evidence or changed circumstances. The template writes each ground in tribunal language and adds the statutory framework for your payment.
Number each document, date it, and flag what the ARO never saw. Name witnesses and what each will say — the Tribunal plans hearings around exactly this.
Lodge online at art.gov.au, by phone on 1800 228 333, or post the letter to GPO Box 9955 in your capital city. Keep the acknowledgement — your case number and the lodgment date drive everything that follows.
Four things that make our templates more thorough than AI-generated drafts and more current than static template libraries.
Drafted with legal expertise for each jurisdiction, far more thorough than AI-generated drafts that copy generic clauses across borders.
Templates carrying statute references are continuously updated as the law changes. Your document always reflects the current legal framework.
Free to download. Vector text, embedded fonts, statute citations baked in. Print, sign, file. Ready for any signing flow including electronic signature.
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The ART is new, the procedures are new, and the time rules around it are strict.
This template provides general information for Australian Centrelink customers and is not legal advice. Economic Justice Australia member centres, community legal centres and Legal Aid commissions across Australia provide free representation in social security tribunal matters — especially valuable at second review and Guidance and Appeals Panel stages.
Reviewed for Australian law
The <strong>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024 (Cth)</strong> abolished Australia's former federal merits-review tribunal and transferred its functions to the ART on 14 October 2024. Centrelink matters sit in the social services jurisdiction, with two tiers preserved: a <strong>first review</strong> decided afresh, and — for certain social services decisions — a <strong>second review</strong> under Part 5A of the Act. The ART (Common Procedures) Practice Direction 2026, commencing 2 March 2026, applies to all applications, and a dedicated practice direction governs the Guidance and Appeals Panel.
There is no application fee for a Centrelink first review, and the social services jurisdiction is a no-costs environment — you do not pay Services Australia's costs if you lose. Interpreters are arranged free of charge when requested, accessibility adjustments are made at lodgment, and hearings can run by video, by telephone or in person at any Australian registry. The practical consequence: the only real cost of a well-grounded application is the time it takes to prepare it properly.
Most Centrelink first reviews have no application deadline — but under s 147 of the <strong>Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth)</strong>, full arrears are only protected if the application is made within <strong>13 weeks</strong> of the internal review decision notice. Payment can also continue while the first review runs (s 145) where the adverse decision turned on a discretion or opinion. At second review the continuation power is not available — a stay of the decision must be sought from the Tribunal instead, which is one more reason to put the full case at first review.
If the first review goes against you, two doors open for exactly <strong>28 days</strong>: an application for second review of certain social services decisions under Part 5A of the ART Act 2024 (Cth), and an application asking the President to refer a decision raising an issue of significance to the <strong>Guidance and Appeals Panel</strong> under s 123. Both windows are strict; extensions are exceptional. The template records both rights so the deadlines stay visible. For the stage before this one, see our Centrelink review request template; for overpayment debts, our Centrelink debt dispute letter.
Create your ART application in minutes: grounds statement, evidence and witness schedule, hearing arrangements and the 13-week arrears positioning, in formal Australian letter format. Download the PDF free, or unlock Expert for the full tribunal-ready statement.
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