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Business Sale Agreement Template (Australia)

A Business Sale Agreement records the transfer of a small or mid-sized Australian business from a Vendor to a Purchaser, including all the plant, equipment, goodwill, intellectual property, customer contracts, and employee transition arrangements. Our free template is purpose-built for a sale as a "going concern" under section 38-325 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999, which can save the Purchaser 10% of the Purchase Price in GST.

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BUSINESS SALE AGREEMENT
Sale Of Business As A Going Concern (Gst-free Under S. 38-325 GST Act)
VENDOR
Coastal Café Holdings Pty Ltd
Type: Company (Pty Ltd)
Level 5, 100 Pacific Highway, North Sydney NSW 2060
ACN: 654 321 098
ABN: 78 654 321 098
PURCHASER
Harbour Bay Holdings Pty Ltd
Type: Company (Pty Ltd)
5 Bridge Street, Sydney NSW 2000
ACN: 111 222 333
ABN: 11 111 222 333
Business: The Bondi Beach Cafe
850,000.00 AUD · Completion 15 July 2026
This Business Sale Agreement is made on 14 June 2026 between Coastal Café Holdings Pty Ltd, the legal owner of the business known as The Bondi Beach Cafe conducted from premises at Shop 4, 88 Campbell Parade, Bondi Beach NSW 2026 (the "Business"), and Harbour Bay Holdings Pty Ltd (the "Purchaser"). The Vendor agrees to sell, and the Purchaser agrees to buy, the Business and the assets listed in this Agreement, on the terms and conditions set out below. This Agreement is governed by the laws of New South Wales.
1.
SALE AND PURCHASE

1.1 The Business: The Vendor sells and the Purchaser buys the Business carried on under the name "The Bondi Beach Cafe" from the premises at Shop 4, 88 Campbell Parade, Bondi Beach NSW 2026, together with the assets specified in clause 4 of this Agreement.

1.2 Business Description: A specialty coffee and brunch café operating 7 days per week, established in 2018, with annual turnover of approximately AUD 1.8 million. The business has 8 full-time and 14 casual employees, a long-standing landlord relationship (current lease expires 31 December 2031), and a loyal local and tourist customer base.

1.3 Title: The Vendor warrants that, on Completion, the Vendor will have good title to the Business and all the assets being sold under this Agreement, free of all charges, encumbrances, and third-party interests, except as expressly disclosed in writing to the Purchaser before signing.

2.
PURCHASE PRICE

2.1 Total Purchase Price: The total purchase price for the Business and the assets is 850,000.00 AUD.

2.2 Deposit: A deposit of 85,000.00 AUD is payable by the Purchaser on or before 20 June 2026, to be held by the Vendor's solicitor or licensed real estate agent in trust until Completion. On Completion, the deposit is applied against the Purchase Price.

2.3 Balance on Completion: The balance of the Purchase Price (after credit for the deposit) is payable by the Purchaser in cleared funds on the Completion Date in exchange for delivery of the assets.

3.
GST — SALE AS A GOING CONCERN

3.1 Going Concern Declaration: The parties agree in writing that this supply is the supply of a going concern for the purposes of section 38-325 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) ("the GST Act"). This Agreement is and constitutes the written agreement required by s. 38-325(1)(c) of the GST Act.

3.2 Going Concern Requirements: The Vendor warrants that, in accordance with s. 38-325 of the GST Act: (a) the supply is for consideration; (b) the Vendor will carry on the enterprise until the day of Completion; and (c) the Vendor will supply to the Purchaser all of the things necessary for the continued operation of the enterprise (including the assets in clause 4, the customer base, and continuity of trading).

3.3 Purchaser GST Registration: The Purchaser warrants that, on the day of Completion, the Purchaser is registered (or required to be registered) for GST.

3.4 Consequence of Going Concern Status: If the requirements of s. 38-325 are satisfied, the supply is GST-free, and no GST is payable on the Purchase Price.

3.5 Indemnity if Going Concern Fails: If the Australian Taxation Office subsequently determines that the going concern requirements were not satisfied, the Purchaser indemnifies the Vendor for any GST, penalties, and interest payable by the Vendor as a result, except where the failure is due to the Vendor ceasing to operate the Business before Completion contrary to clause 6.

4.
ASSETS INCLUDED IN THE SALE

4.1 Included Assets: The sale includes the following:

(a) all plant, equipment, fixtures, fittings, and chattels used in the Business, as set out in the Asset Schedule annexed to this Agreement; (b) all stock-in-trade, inventory, and consumables held in the Business at Completion, valued at Vendor's actual cost; (c) the goodwill of the Business, including the business name "The Bondi Beach Cafe", the customer database, and ongoing business relationships; (d) all intellectual property used in the Business, including registered and unregistered trademarks, registered designs, copyright works, domain names, social media accounts, and confidential know-how; (e) the benefit of all current customer and supplier contracts, subject to obtaining any required consents to assignment; (f) employee records (subject to the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth)) and the transition of employees on terms no less favourable, in accordance with the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth); (g) all transferable business licences, permits, and registrations, including any food, liquor, or industry-specific licences (subject to State or local-government consent where required).

4.2 Excluded Assets: The following assets are excluded from the sale and remain the property of the Vendor: The Vendor's personal vehicle (Toyota Prado, registration BT-04-XYZ); the Vendor's personal artwork hung in the office; one set of professional barista training equipment used by the Vendor for external consulting work.

5.
COMPLETION

5.1 Completion Date: Completion will occur on 15 July 2026 at The offices of Mitchell and Carter Solicitors, Level 8, 50 Bridge Street, Sydney NSW 2000, or such other date and place as the parties agree in writing. Exchange of contracts occurred on 14 June 2026.

5.2 Vendor's Obligations: On Completion, the Vendor will: (a) deliver vacant possession of the Business premises (or assign the lease); (b) deliver all assets in clause 4 in good working order; (c) execute all transfers, deeds of assignment, and consents required to transfer title; (d) deliver all business records, customer lists, and supplier contact details; and (e) provide a final stock and asset inventory.

5.3 Purchaser's Obligations: On Completion, the Purchaser will: (a) pay the balance of the Purchase Price in cleared funds; (b) execute all documents required to assume the Business; (c) provide evidence of Purchaser's GST registration (if going concern); and (d) take possession of the assets in their condition at Completion.

5.4 Risk: Risk in the assets passes to the Purchaser at Completion.

6.
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BEFORE COMPLETION

6.1 Vendor's Obligation to Trade Normally: From the date of this Agreement to Completion, the Vendor will continue to carry on the Business in the ordinary and usual course, will not enter into any material new contracts outside ordinary course, will not dispose of or encumber any material assets, will maintain stock and inventory at customary levels, and will preserve goodwill and customer relationships.

6.2 Going Concern Risk: The parties acknowledge that, under section 38-325 of the GST Act, the Vendor must continue to carry on the enterprise until the day of Completion. Any voluntary cessation of trading by the Vendor before Completion may invalidate the going concern exemption and trigger a GST liability of 10% of the Purchase Price.

7.
DUE DILIGENCE

7.1 Due Diligence Period: The Purchaser has 21 days from the date of this Agreement to conduct due diligence on the Business. During the due diligence period, the Vendor will provide reasonable access to: inspection of the audited financial statements for FY2024 and FY2025, BAS lodgements for the last 8 quarters, full customer database (subject to Privacy Act 1988 (Cth)), supplier contracts (in particular the coffee bean supply agreement with Coastal Bean Roasters), employee records including all current employment contracts, the premises lease and any landlord correspondence, all registered trademarks and the Instagram account analytics, NSW Liquor and Gaming licence, NSW Food Authority compliance records, and the Vendor's Insurance Policy schedule.

7.2 Confidentiality: All information disclosed during due diligence is confidential, will only be used for the purpose of evaluating the acquisition, and will be returned or destroyed if the transaction does not proceed.

7.3 Termination Right: If the Purchaser identifies a material adverse fact not previously disclosed during the due diligence period, the Purchaser may terminate this Agreement by written notice and recover the deposit in full (less the Vendor's reasonable costs).

8.
VENDOR WARRANTIES

The Vendor warrants to the Purchaser, as at signing and Completion, that:

(a) Title: the Vendor has good title to all assets being sold, free of all charges and encumbrances except those disclosed;

(b) Financial Statements: the financial statements provided to the Purchaser are true and accurate in all material respects and present a true and fair view of the Business as at the dates stated;

(c) Material Contracts: all material customer and supplier contracts are in force, no party has given notice of termination, and no material defaults exist;

(d) Intellectual Property: the Vendor owns or has the right to use all intellectual property used in the Business and there are no infringement claims or threatened claims;

(e) Employees: all employees are paid in accordance with the relevant Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement, superannuation contributions are up to date (12% from 1 July 2025), and no employment-related claims are threatened or current;

(f) Tax: all tax returns and GST/BAS lodgements are up to date; all tax payable has been paid; no tax audits are current or threatened;

(g) Litigation: no claims, threats, or proceedings are current or threatened against the Vendor or the Business;

(h) Compliance: the Business operates in compliance with all applicable laws, including the Australian Consumer Law in Schedule 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth), and all State and local-government licensing requirements.

Warranty Period: The Vendor warranties continue for 18 months from Completion. Any claim must be notified to the Vendor in writing within the warranty period.

9.
RESTRAINT OF TRADE

9.1 Restraint: The Vendor agrees that, for a period of 24 months from Completion, the Vendor will not, within a radius of 5 kilometres from the Business premises:

(a) carry on, be employed in, or be financially interested in any business that competes with the Business;

(b) solicit any customer, supplier, or employee of the Business;

(c) use the business name "The Bondi Beach Cafe" or any name confusingly similar.

9.2 Cascading Restraint: If a court or tribunal holds any restraint period or radius to be unreasonable, the restraint is to be read down to the next-lower period/radius set out below, in accordance with the cascading restraint approach upheld in Wright v Gasweld Pty Ltd (1991) 22 NSWLR 317.

9.3 Carve-Outs: The Vendor may continue to provide barista training and consulting services to other cafés outside the 5km radius. The Vendor may invest passively (up to 5% shareholding) in any publicly listed hospitality company.

9.4 Acknowledgement: The Vendor acknowledges that this restraint is reasonable to protect the goodwill purchased by the Purchaser and that it forms part of the consideration for the Purchase Price.

10.
TRANSITION AND HANDOVER

10.1 Transition Period: For a period of 6 weeks from Completion, the Vendor will provide transition and handover services to the Purchaser, including:

(a) introduction to key customers, suppliers, and contractors;

(b) handover of operational procedures, systems, and processes;

(c) availability for telephone and email queries during business hours;

(d) joint attendance at any inspections, audits, or customer meetings as reasonably requested.

10.2 Compensation: The transition services are provided on a no-fee basis as part of the Purchase Price, except that any post-Completion attendance exceeding 8 hours per week will be paid at the rate of AUD 200 per hour.

11.
GENERAL

11.1 Governing Law: This Agreement is governed by the laws of New South Wales. The parties submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

11.2 ACL Compliance: Nothing in this Agreement excludes, restricts, or modifies the application of the Australian Consumer Law in Schedule 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), or any consumer guarantees that may apply to the supply of goods or services under this Agreement.

11.3 Counterparts: This Agreement may be executed in counterparts. Electronic signature is permitted under the Electronic Transactions Act 1999 (Cth) and equivalent State legislation.

11.4 Entire Agreement: This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties regarding the sale of the Business and supersedes all prior negotiations, representations, and agreements.

11.5 No Modification: This Agreement may only be modified by written agreement signed by both parties.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date indicated.
VENDOR
Coastal Café Holdings Pty Ltd
Signed by Sarah J. Mitchell (Sole Director) on 14 June 2026
Date: ____________________
PURCHASER
Harbour Bay Holdings Pty Ltd
Signed by David P. Anderson (Managing Director) on 14 June 2026
Date: ____________________

What Is a Business Sale Agreement?

A Business Sale Agreement is a contract between a Vendor (seller) and a Purchaser (buyer) for the sale of a business as a going concern. Unlike a Share Sale Agreement (which transfers the shares in a company that owns the business), a Business Sale Agreement transfers the underlying assets — the plant and equipment, stock, goodwill, intellectual property, customer contracts, and (where elected) the workforce. The selling company or sole trader continues to exist but is left without its trading business; the Purchaser acquires a clean asset base in a new vehicle or its existing one.

In Australia, business sales are governed by a layered framework: the <em>A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth)</em> (s. 38-325 "going concern" GST exemption); the <em>Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth)</em> including the Australian Consumer Law in Schedule 2; State and Territory Duties Acts (stamp duty / transfer duty); State Sale of Goods Acts; the <em>Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)</em> (employee transition); the <em>Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)</em> (where either party is a company); the <em>Privacy Act 1988 (Cth)</em> (customer database transfer); and any industry-specific licensing legislation (food, liquor, building, financial services).

The going concern exemption in section 38-325 is one of the most important commercial considerations. If the Vendor and Purchaser <strong>agree in writing</strong> that the sale is a going concern, the Vendor continues to operate the business until Completion, and the Purchaser is registered for GST on Completion, then the entire Purchase Price is GST-free. For an AUD 850,000 business, that is an AUD 85,000 saving for the Purchaser — and because stamp duty in most States is calculated on the GST-inclusive price, an additional permanent stamp duty saving on the GST component. The going concern declaration must be in writing in the Agreement itself.

What's Covered in This Template

Our Australian Business Sale Agreement template covers every standard element of a small-to-mid Australian business acquisition.

Vendor and Purchaser Details

Both parties' legal names, structures (company / sole trader / partnership / trust), ACN, ABN, addresses, and authorised signatories.

Business Details

Business name, premises, and full description — establishes what is being sold (the "Business").

Purchase Price and Deposit

Total Purchase Price, deposit amount and date, payment of balance on Completion, treatment of trust funds.

Going Concern GST Declaration

The written agreement required by s. 38-325(1)(c) of the GST Act, with vendor warranties on continued operation and purchaser GST registration warranty.

GST Treatment Alternatives

Going concern (GST-free) / GST included / GST exclusive — adapts the document automatically. Includes stamp duty note where GST applies.

Asset Schedule

Tick the categories: plant and equipment, stock, goodwill, IP, customer contracts, employee transition, transferable licences. Excluded assets field for vendor-retained items.

Completion Mechanics

Date, location, exchange date, vendor obligations (deliver assets, transfer title, sign deeds of assignment), purchaser obligations (cleared funds, GST registration evidence), risk transfer.

Conduct Before Completion

Vendor obligation to trade normally — critical for going concern eligibility. Voluntary cessation can invalidate the GST-free status.

Expert: Due Diligence

Formal investigation period (typically 14–28 days) with named documents, confidentiality, and termination right for material adverse facts.

Expert: Vendor Warranties

Title, financials, contracts, IP, employees (12% super from 1 Jul 2025), tax, litigation, ACL compliance — with configurable 12–24 month survival period.

Expert: Restraint of Trade

Non-compete + non-solicit + business-name protection with cascading restraint periods and radii (per Wright v Gasweld (1991) 22 NSWLR 317).

Expert: Transition Handover

Vendor support during 4–12 week handover — preserves customer relationships and operational knowledge.

How to Create a Business Sale Agreement

Follow these steps to prepare a Business Sale Agreement that complies with the GST Act and Australian commercial law.

  1. 1

    Identify the Parties

    Confirm whether the Vendor and Purchaser are companies (Pty Ltd), sole traders, partnerships, or trustees of trusts. Record ACN, ABN, addresses, and authorised signatories.

  2. 2

    Decide on Going Concern Treatment

    Going concern is strongly preferred where eligible — it saves 10% of the Purchase Price in GST. Confirm the Vendor will continue trading until Completion, the Purchaser will be GST-registered on Completion, and that the Vendor will supply everything needed for the continued operation of the enterprise.

  3. 3

    Set Purchase Price and Deposit

    Record the Total Purchase Price, the deposit (typically 5–10% — payable into trust until Completion), and the deposit payment date.

  4. 4

    Pick the Asset Categories

    Tick plant and equipment, stock, goodwill, IP, customer contracts, employee transition, and transferable licences as applicable. List any excluded assets (Vendor's personal vehicle, retained artwork, etc.).

  5. 5

    Add Expert Provisions and Sign

    Use the Expert version for due diligence (14–28 days), vendor warranties (12–24 month survival), restraint of trade (18–36 months / 5–25km), and transition handover (4–12 weeks). Both parties sign before Completion; Purchaser pays the balance on the Completion Date in cleared funds.

Legal Considerations

Business sales in Australia involve significant commercial and tax consequences.

This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or accounting advice. Business sales of any significant value should be reviewed by a commercial lawyer and an accountant. The going concern exemption under section 38-325 has strict requirements — failure exposes the Vendor to a 10% GST liability plus penalties. Seek advice before signing.

Reviewed for Australian law

The Going Concern GST Exemption

Section 38-325 of the <em>A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth)</em> makes the supply of a going concern GST-free where: <strong>(a)</strong> the supply is for consideration; <strong>(b)</strong> the recipient (Purchaser) is registered or required to be registered for GST; <strong>(c)</strong> the supplier (Vendor) and recipient have agreed in writing that the supply is of a going concern; and <strong>(d)</strong> under an arrangement under which the supplier supplies to the recipient all of the things necessary for the continued operation of an enterprise and the supplier carries on the enterprise until the day of supply (s. 38-325(2)). All four requirements must be satisfied. The written agreement requirement (c) is satisfied by an express clause in the Sale Agreement — our template includes this exact wording.

Australian Consumer Law and the Sale of Goods Acts

Sales of business assets are not consumer transactions, but the <em>Australian Consumer Law</em> (ACL) in Schedule 2 of the <em>Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth)</em> still applies to <strong>(a)</strong> misleading or deceptive conduct in pre-contractual representations (s. 18 ACL — uncapped damages), and <strong>(b)</strong> unconscionable conduct (s. 21 ACL). State Sale of Goods Acts (e.g., <em>Sale of Goods Act 1923 (NSW)</em>) imply terms about title, quiet possession, and fitness for purpose into the sale of plant, equipment, and stock — these cannot generally be excluded in a B2B transaction without express agreement. The template includes an ACL acknowledgement clause that confirms the parties have not excluded the ACL.

Stamp Duty / Transfer Duty

Stamp duty (NSW, ACT, NT) or transfer duty (Vic, Qld, WA, SA, Tas) is payable by the Purchaser on the transfer of business assets — particularly goodwill and dutiable plant. The duty is calculated on the dutiable value of the assets (generally the Purchase Price allocated to dutiable assets) and is paid to the State Revenue Office. Critically, where GST applies (i.e., the sale is <strong>not</strong> a going concern), stamp duty is calculated on the <strong>GST-inclusive price</strong> — meaning the GST component itself attracts duty. This creates a "tax on tax" effect that the going concern exemption avoids. Stamp duty rates vary significantly: 5.5% top-marginal in NSW, 6.5% in Vic, 5.75% in Qld. Lodgement must occur within 3 months of Completion in most states.

Employee Transition and the Fair Work Act 2009

Where employees transfer with the business, the <em>Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)</em> Part 2-8 ("Transfer of Business") applies. A "transfer of business" occurs where the Vendor and Purchaser have a "transferring connection" (sale of business is the classic example) and an employee's employment with the Vendor terminates within 3 months of starting with the Purchaser. The transferring employee's service is recognised by the Purchaser for accrued leave, notice periods, and redundancy entitlements. The Purchaser may apply to the Fair Work Commission to vary terms in limited circumstances. Superannuation Guarantee at 12% (from 1 July 2025) applies to all transferring employees. Failure to comply can result in claims under the FW Act and Wage Theft criminal offence under s. 327A FWA (in force 1 January 2025).

Restraint of Trade — Wright v Gasweld

The Vendor is normally restrained from competing with the sold business for a period and within a geographic radius. Australian courts will enforce a restraint that is <strong>reasonable</strong> to protect a legitimate interest (the goodwill the Purchaser paid for). In <em>Wright v Gasweld Pty Ltd</em> (1991) 22 NSWLR 317, the NSW Court of Appeal confirmed that a "cascading" or "ladder" restraint — alternative tiered combinations (e.g., 12 months / 24 months / 36 months in 5km / 10km / 20km) — is valid and enables the court to read down to the next lower tier if a higher tier is unreasonable, rather than striking out the restraint entirely. For sales of goodwill, courts are more willing to enforce broader restraints than in employment contexts. 18–36 months and 5–25km are typical for small-to-mid Australian business sales.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sell or Buy a Business with Confidence

Create a comprehensive Australian Business Sale Agreement — purpose-built for going concern (GST-free) transactions. Vendor warranties, restraint of trade, due diligence, transition handover all covered. Download the PDF in minutes.

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