Free Separation Agreement Template
A separation agreement records the financial and practical arrangements between spouses or civil partners who have decided to live apart. It covers property, finances, debts, and children without the immediate need for court proceedings.
DOB: 12 February 1982
DOB: 4 August 1985
Each party confirms that they enter into this Agreement freely, with a full appreciation of its implications, and that no duress, undue influence, misrepresentation or material non-disclosure has occurred.
Mortgage: The existing mortgage on the property shall be redeemed from the sale proceeds (or refinance) on or before completion.
Savings and investments: Joint savings, current accounts and investments shall be divided equally (50/50) between the parties as at the date of this Agreement.
Debts and liabilities: Each party shall be solely responsible for the debts and liabilities registered in their own name and shall indemnify the other against any claim by a creditor in respect of such debt.
Chattels: The parties confirm that chattels have already been divided to their mutual satisfaction and neither party has any further claim against the other in respect of household contents.
Living arrangements: The child(ren) shall live with Party B (Sophie Harding), with Party A having generous spending-time arrangements. Spending-time arrangements: Alternate weekends Friday after school to Monday morning; one mid-week overnight each fortnight; half of all school holidays; alternate Christmas and birthdays.
The parties acknowledge that all arrangements for the child(ren) shall be determined in accordance with the welfare principle and checklist in section 1 of the Children Act 1989, that parental responsibility will continue to be exercised jointly, and that nothing in this Agreement shall fetter the jurisdiction of the Family Court to make a child arrangements order or other order under section 8 of the Children Act 1989 if the welfare of the child(ren) so requires.
Child maintenance: The parties agree family-based child maintenance of £800 per month, payable by the non-resident parent. Either party may apply to the Child Maintenance Service (CMS) at any time after 12 months under the Child Maintenance and Other Payments Act 2008, and the agreed rate shall then be replaced by the statutory assessment.
School fees and extras: School fees for both children shall be shared 60% Party A / 40% Party B, paid directly to the school termly. (capable of order under Schedule 1 to the Children Act 1989).
(a) Form FM5. Where Family Court proceedings are issued, both parties must (no later than 7 days before the first hearing) file and serve a Form FM5 setting out their views on using NCDR.
(b) Court power to adjourn for NCDR. The court may, of its own motion under FPR r.3.4(1A), adjourn proceedings to encourage NCDR. The parties acknowledge that adverse cost consequences may follow under FPR r.28.3 where a party fails, without good reason, to engage with NCDR (Re X (Financial Remedy: Non-Court Dispute Resolution) [2024] EWFC 114).
(c) Narrowed MIAM exemptions. The previous-MIAM-attendance and previous-NCDR-attendance exemptions in FPR PD 3A now have a 4-month time limit. The "any other circumstances" exemption has been removed.
The parties shall first attempt NCDR before issuing any Family Court application arising out of this Agreement, save where a MIAM exemption under FPR PD 3A para 19 (including domestic-abuse evidence under reg 3 of the Family Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2016) applies.
(a) Statutory definition (s.1 DAA 2021). Domestic abuse includes physical, sexual, violent or threatening behaviour, controlling or coercive behaviour, economic abuse, and psychological, emotional or other abuse, where both parties are aged 16 or over and personally connected.
(b) Coercive and controlling behaviour (s.76 Serious Crime Act 2015, as amended by DAA 2021). A criminal offence punishable by up to 5 years' imprisonment; the offence has been extended to former partners post-separation (s.68 DAA 2021).
(c) MIAM exemption (FPR PD 3A para 19). Either party may be exempted from the MIAM requirement on the basis of domestic-abuse evidence (police caution / conviction, protective injunction, DAPN / DAPO, multi-agency risk-assessment conference referral, refuge attendance, GP / social-worker letter — full list in para 20).
(d) Domestic Abuse Protection Notices/Orders (DAPNs/DAPOs). Sections 27-49 DAA 2021 introduce DAPNs (police-issued, 48-hour notice) and DAPOs (court-issued, indefinite duration with annual review) replacing non-molestation and occupation orders in phased rollout. Breach is a criminal offence.
(e) No coercion warranty. Each party warrants that this Agreement is freely entered into without coercion, threats, or undue pressure from the other party or any third party (Radmacher safeguard 1). Either party reserves the right at any time to seek protective relief under the Family Law Act 1996 Part IV (non-molestation / occupation orders) or under the DAA 2021, irrespective of the terms of this Agreement.
Accordingly, where either party brings or threatens to bring an application under section 1(1) IPFDA 1975 in respect of the other's estate (notwithstanding any release given on a final order), that application shall proceed on the footing that any CFA success fee remains a private liability of the applicant and shall not form part of any award or compromise sum borne by the estate. The personal representatives of either party are expressly authorised to resist any application or settlement proposal that purports to include CFA success-fee uplifts within "reasonable financial provision".
The standard six-month time limit under section 4 IPFDA 1975 from the date of grant continues to apply. Nothing in this clause displaces any release of IPFDA 1975 claims agreed elsewhere in this Agreement or in any subsequent consent order under s.15 IPFDA 1975.
Entire agreement: This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties in respect of the separation and supersedes any prior discussions, agreements or understandings.
Variation: No variation of this Agreement shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by both parties (or executed as a deed in accordance with section 1 of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1989).
Severability: If any provision is held unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect.
Third-party rights: A person who is not a party has no rights under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 to enforce any term.
Tax: The parties acknowledge the continued availability of the spouse/civil-partner inter-vivos exemption from inheritance tax under section 18 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 until decree absolute / final dissolution order.
What Is a Separation Agreement?
A separation agreement is a written contract between married couples or civil partners who have decided to separate. It sets out how they will divide their finances, property, and responsibilities — including arrangements for any children — without going to court.
In England and Wales, a separation agreement is not a court order and does not end the marriage or civil partnership. However, it provides a clear, documented record of what both parties have agreed, and courts will give it significant weight in any future proceedings if both parties entered into it freely with full financial disclosure.
UK separation agreements are particularly useful when couples want to establish clear arrangements quickly, avoid the cost and stress of immediate British court proceedings, or are not yet ready to divorce or dissolve their civil partnership in England and Wales.
What's Covered in This Template
Our separation agreement template covers the key areas couples need to address:
The Family Home
Who stays in the property, whether it will be sold, and how proceeds are divided.
Other Property
Division of additional properties, vehicles, and significant assets.
Finances & Bank Accounts
How joint and individual accounts, savings, and investments are handled.
Debts & Liabilities
Who is responsible for mortgages, loans, credit cards, and other debts.
Spousal Maintenance
Whether one party will make regular payments to the other and for how long.
Child Arrangements
Where children will live, contact schedules, and how parenting decisions are made.
Child Maintenance
Financial support for children, including amounts and payment frequency.
Pensions
How pension rights are treated — offsetting, sharing, or earmarking.
Personal Belongings
Division of furniture, jewellery, electronics, and household items.
Future Commitments
Agreements about not incurring joint debts or financial obligations going forward.
How to Create a Separation Agreement
Follow these steps to create an effective separation agreement:
- 1
Make Full Financial Disclosure
Both parties must share complete details of their income, assets, debts, and pensions. Without full disclosure, the agreement may be challenged later.
- 2
Agree on the Key Issues
Discuss and reach agreement on the family home, finances, debts, spousal maintenance, and arrangements for children.
- 3
Draft the Agreement
Use our template to record all agreed terms clearly. Be specific about amounts, dates, and responsibilities.
- 4
Obtain Independent Legal Advice
Each party should consult their own solicitor before signing. This significantly strengthens the agreement's weight in any future proceedings.
- 5
Sign and Date
Both parties sign and date the agreement. Keep originals safe and give copies to your respective solicitors.
Legal Considerations
Separation agreements in England and Wales exist within the framework of family law, though they are not court orders.
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified solicitor for advice specific to your situation.
Reviewed for England & Wales law
Not Legally Binding Like a Court Order
A UK separation agreement is a contract, not a court order. While British courts will give it significant weight — particularly if both parties had independent legal advice and made full disclosure — the court retains the power to make different orders on divorce under English law if circumstances have changed or the agreement is unfair.
Converting to a Consent Order
For maximum legal protection in the United Kingdom, you can ask the British court to approve the separation agreement as a consent order during divorce or dissolution proceedings. A consent order is legally binding and enforceable by the UK court.
Children Arrangements
The UK court always retains jurisdiction over children's matters under the UK Children Act 1989. While your agreed arrangements carry weight, the British court can override them if they are not in the children's best interests under English family law.
Pensions
Pension sharing can only be formally ordered by the British court. A UK separation agreement can record your intentions regarding pensions, but a pension sharing order requires a court order made during divorce or dissolution proceedings in England and Wales.
Frequently Asked Questions
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