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Free GMC Complaint Template

A complaint to the General Medical Council raises a concern about a doctor’s fitness to practise. Use our free UK template to set out the concern, map it to Good Medical Practice 2024, and ask the GMC to act under the Medical Act 1983.

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Helen Margaret Carrick
8 Beechwood Close, Sheffield S11 9AD
07911 254870
helen.carrick@gmail.com
2026-06-10
General Medical Council — Fitness to Practise
3 Hardman Street, Manchester M3 3AW
REPORT OF A FITNESS-TO-PRACTISE CONCERN TO THE GMC
GMC ref: 6142890
Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to raise a concern about the fitness to practise of the doctor identified below with the General Medical Council (the GMC). I am a family member of the patient, and this concern relates to the care of Arthur James Carrick (deceased). I ask the GMC to assess this concern against Good Medical Practice 2024 and the grounds of impairment in section 35C(2) of the Medical Act 1983.
1.
THE DOCTOR
This report concerns the doctor identified below, who is registered with the GMC.
DoctorDr Nigel Brandt
GMC reference number6142890
Place of workWestfield Medical Centre, Sheffield (GP)
PatientArthur James Carrick (deceased)
Date of the events2025-11-04
2.
THE FITNESS-TO-PRACTISE CONCERN
My concern about the doctor's fitness to practise is as follows:

My father, Arthur Carrick (aged 81), saw Dr Brandt on 28 October and again on 4 November 2025 with worsening breathlessness, a productive cough and confusion. On both occasions Dr Brandt recorded "viral, reassurance given" without examining his chest or checking his oxygen saturations, and declined my request for a home visit. My father was admitted to hospital by ambulance on 6 November with severe pneumonia and sepsis and died on 9 November. When I later obtained the GP records under a subject access request, the 4 November entry had been amended after the event to add "chest clear on auscultation, sats 97%" — an examination that did not take place and that my father (who was with me throughout) never had. My concern is both the failure to assess and escalate, and the apparent alteration of the records after my father's death.
3.
SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
I enclose or can provide the following in support of this concern:

Enclosure 1: the GP record print-out obtained by subject access request, including the metadata showing the 4 November entry was amended on 12 November 2025. Enclosure 2: the ambulance and hospital admission records of 6 November. Enclosure 3: the death certificate. Enclosure 4: my contemporaneous note of both appointments. Enclosure 5: a letter from the hospital consultant noting the delayed presentation.
4.
GOOD MEDICAL PRACTICE 2024 — TRUST AND PROFESSIONALISM
Domain 4 — Trust and professionalism. Good Medical Practice 2024 requires a doctor to be honest and trustworthy, to act with integrity, to maintain professional boundaries, and to keep to the law. A concern in this domain is, for example, dishonesty (including altering or falsifying records), a criminal conviction or caution, an abuse of the doctor-patient relationship, or conduct that undermines public trust in the profession.

How this applies to my concern:
The amendment of the 4 November record after my father's death to record an examination that never happened is, on its face, a dishonest alteration of a clinical record. That engages Domain 4 directly — honesty, integrity and trustworthiness. The separate failure to examine and escalate also engages Domain 1 (knowledge, skills and development), but the record alteration is the most serious element because it goes to the doctor's integrity and to the reliability of the medical record.

Under section 35C(2) of the Medical Act 1983, a doctor's fitness to practise may be found impaired by reference to one or more statutory grounds. The ground I rely on is misconduct. A departure from the standards of Good Medical Practice 2024 will support a finding of impairment where it is serious enough.
5.
THE FITNESS-TO-PRACTISE PROCESS AND THRESHOLD
A concern reported to the GMC passes through five stages: (1) triage — whether the concern raises a question about the doctor's fitness to practise; (2) a provisional enquiry or full investigation (Rule 4 and Rule 7 letters); (3) a decision by two case examiners (one medical, one lay) who may close the case, issue a warning, agree undertakings, or refer to a tribunal; (4) a hearing before the Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service (MPTS); and (5) a sanction if fitness to practise is found impaired — undertakings, conditions, suspension or erasure. The threshold throughout is whether the doctor's fitness to practise is impaired. The GMC does not usually pursue a single clinical incident unless it suggests a serious or persistent failure, or an ongoing risk to patients.

Why this concern crosses the threshold:
This is not an isolated clinical slip. There were two consultations with red-flag symptoms in an 81-year-old, a refusal to examine or visit, a death within days, and then an alteration of the record after the event. Taken together this raises a serious question about both competence and integrity, and an ongoing risk to patients if the doctor amends records to conceal omissions. In my submission it plainly crosses the threshold for investigation and is capable of supporting a finding of impaired fitness to practise.

Local resolution to date:
I raised a written complaint with the practice manager on 18 November 2025. The practice's response of 9 December 2025 did not address the record amendment and asserted the entries were contemporaneous, which the metadata contradicts. I have also begun an NHS complaint and will take it to the Ombudsman if it is not resolved.

On this concern, I ask the GMC to refer the doctor to the Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service.
6.
THE CLINICAL STANDARD — BOLAM, BOLITHO AND BAWA-GARBA
The standard of care is that of a reasonably competent practitioner in the relevant field: a doctor is not at fault if acting in accordance with a responsible body of medical opinion (Bolam v Friern Hospital Management Committee [1957] 1 WLR 582), but that opinion must withstand logical analysis (Bolitho v City and Hackney Health Authority [1998] AC 232). Fitness-to-practise proceedings are not the same as a negligence claim: the tribunal's role is forward-looking and protective of patients, public confidence and professional standards, and there is no automatic presumption of erasure even following a serious conviction — Bawa-Garba v General Medical Council [2018] EWCA Civ 1879. Where a failing is the product of systemic pressures rather than individual culpability, that is relevant to both impairment and sanction.

The standard and how it was departed from:
No responsible body of general practitioners would, in my submission, record "viral, reassurance given" for an 81-year-old with worsening breathlessness, productive cough and new confusion across two consultations without examining the chest, checking oxygen saturations or considering admission. The "watch and wait" approach taken here is not supported by any logical clinical analysis (Bolitho), particularly given the red-flag combination of symptoms in an elderly patient.

I say this is principally an individual failing by the doctor.

Clinical / expert opinion relied on:
I am obtaining an opinion from a consultant in acute medicine on the standard of care and on whether earlier assessment and admission would, on the balance of probabilities, have changed the outcome. I will provide that opinion to the GMC when it is finalised.
7.
LOCAL RESOLUTION AND THE PARLIAMENTARY AND HEALTH SERVICE OMBUDSMAN
The GMC investigates an individual doctor's fitness to practise; it does not resolve complaints about NHS service or organisational failures and it cannot award compensation. Complaints about NHS care are first raised through the provider's local complaints procedure and, if unresolved, can be taken to the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO), which runs in parallel to any GMC referral. A concern about a dentist goes to the General Dental Council and a concern about a nurse or midwife to the Nursing and Midwifery Council.

I am also pursuing an NHS complaint and, if it is not resolved, a complaint to the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman, in parallel with this report.

NHS complaint position:
An NHS complaint about the practice's organisational handling (the refused home visit, the complaint response) is being pursued separately and will go to the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman if not resolved. That complaint is about service and organisational failure; this GMC report is about Dr Brandt's individual fitness to practise.

Which body for which part:
GMC: Dr Brandt's individual conduct — the failure to assess and escalate, and the alteration of the record. PHSO: the practice's organisational handling, the refused home visit policy, and the complaint response. The two are complementary, not alternatives.
8.
WHAT I ASK THE GMC TO DO
I ask the GMC to: (a) acknowledge this concern; (b) assess it against Good Medical Practice 2024 and the grounds in section 35C(2) of the Medical Act 1983; (c) investigate where the concern raises a question about the doctor's fitness to practise; (d) keep me informed of the outcome so far as the GMC's rules allow; and (e) tell me if any part of this concern should instead be directed to the provider's local complaints procedure, the PHSO, or another regulator.
9.
CONTACT AND DATA PROTECTION
The best way to contact me is at the address or email address at the head of this letter. I understand that the GMC will process the personal and health data in this concern under the UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018 for its regulatory functions, that special-category health data may be involved, and that the GMC may need to share relevant parts of this concern with the doctor in order to investigate it.
YOURS FAITHFULLY,
Helen Margaret Carrick
Family member of the patient
Date: ____________________

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What Is a GMC Complaint?

A GMC complaint is a formal report to the General Medical Council, the body that regulates doctors across the United Kingdom. It is used to raise a concern about a doctor’s fitness to practise — a serious or persistent clinical failing, dishonesty (including altering records), a criminal conviction, a health concern affecting practice, or conduct that undermines public trust.

The GMC assesses every concern against Good Medical Practice 2024, which came into force on 30 January 2024 and is organised into four domains: knowledge, skills and development; patients, partnership and communication; colleagues, culture and safety; and trust and professionalism. The legal framework is the Medical Act 1983, under which a doctor’s fitness to practise may be found impaired.

The GMC does not resolve NHS service complaints and cannot award you compensation; those go through the local NHS complaints procedure and the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman. A single clinical incident is usually not enough for the GMC unless it suggests a serious or persistent failure, or an ongoing risk to patients anywhere in England, Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland.

What's Covered in This Template

Our UK GMC complaint template helps you raise a focused fitness-to-practise concern.

Your Details

Your name, address and whether you are the patient, a family member, a carer or a fellow professional.

The Doctor

The doctor’s name, GMC reference number and place of work — the GMC number can be checked free on the GMC online register.

The Concern

A clear, dated account of what the doctor did or failed to do, and why it raises a fitness-to-practise concern under British standards.

Good Medical Practice 2024

The relevant GMP 2024 domain and the statutory ground of impairment under section 35C of the Medical Act 1983.

The Five-Stage Process

Triage, provisional enquiry or investigation, case examiners, the MPTS hearing, and sanction — and why this crosses the impaired threshold.

The Clinical Standard

The Bolam standard refined by Bolitho, the tribunal’s protective role under Bawa-Garba, and whether the failing is individual or systemic.

Local Resolution and the PHSO

How the GMC route runs in parallel to the NHS complaints procedure and the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman.

What You Ask the GMC to Do

A clear request to investigate and, where the threshold is met, to refer the doctor to the Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service.

How to Make a GMC Complaint

Follow these steps to report a doctor to the GMC in the United Kingdom.

  1. 1

    Identify the Concern

    Decide whether your concern is about a doctor’s individual fitness to practise (for the GMC) or about NHS service and organisation (for the PHSO). The GMC acts on serious or persistent concerns across the UK.

  2. 2

    Find the GMC Number

    Look the doctor up on the free GMC online register to confirm registration and to find the 7-digit GMC reference number, also shown on prescriptions and clinic letters.

  3. 3

    Gather the Records

    Collect medical records, correspondence, your own contemporaneous notes and any expert opinion. The chronology is the spine of a fitness-to-practise concern.

  4. 4

    Complete the Template

    Set out the concern, map it to a Good Medical Practice 2024 domain and the Medical Act 1983 grounds, and state the outcome you seek.

  5. 5

    Send and Follow Up

    Send the concern to the GMC. The GMC will triage it, assess it against Good Medical Practice 2024, and tell you if it is better directed to the NHS complaints procedure or the PHSO.

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Legal Considerations

The GMC regulates doctors in the public interest across the United Kingdom.

This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. Consult a qualified solicitor for advice specific to your situation.

Reviewed for UK-wide medical regulation

Good Medical Practice 2024

Good Medical Practice 2024 came into force on 30 January 2024 and is the standard against which every fitness-to-practise concern in the UK is judged. Its four domains carry statutory weight under the Medical Act 1983, and a serious departure can support a finding of impaired fitness to practise.

The Impaired Threshold

Under section 35C of the Medical Act 1983, a doctor’s fitness to practise may be impaired by misconduct, deficient professional performance, a conviction or caution, adverse health, or insufficient knowledge of English. The British threshold throughout is whether fitness to practise is impaired — not whether a single error occurred.

The Clinical Standard

The standard of care is a responsible body of medical opinion (Bolam v Friern Hospital Management Committee) that withstands logical analysis (Bolitho). A fitness-to-practise tribunal is forward-looking and protective, and there is no automatic presumption of erasure even after a serious conviction (Bawa-Garba v GMC).

The GMC, the PHSO and Other Regulators

The GMC judges a doctor’s individual fitness to practise; NHS service and organisational failures go to the local complaints procedure and the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. A dentist is regulated by the General Dental Council and a nurse by the Nursing and Midwifery Council.

Frequently Asked Questions

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