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A vehicle bill of sale records the private sale of a car, truck, motorcycle or trailer between a buyer and seller and is usually required by the provincial motor vehicle registry to transfer ownership. Our free Canadian template is drafted to satisfy section 11 of the Highway Traffic Act (Ontario), the Motor Vehicle Act (British Columbia) and the Traffic Safety Act (Alberta).
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| YEAR / MAKE / MODEL | 2021 Toyota RAV4 XLE (Silver) |
| COLOUR | Silver |
| VIN | 2T3P1RFV1MC123456 |
| ODOMETER READING | 45,200 km |
| PURCHASE PRICE | 28,500.00 CAD |
| SALE DATE | March 25, 2026 |
| PAYMENT METHOD | Certified Cheque |
| PROVINCE | Ontario |
Available as a print-ready PDF or an editable Microsoft Word (.docx) file.
A vehicle bill of sale is a short contract that confirms the transfer of ownership of a vehicle from a seller to a buyer for a stated price. It identifies the parties, describes the vehicle (including make, model, year, colour, VIN and odometer reading), records the purchase price and is signed by both parties. It is the primary proof the buyer will take to their provincial motor vehicle registry to complete the title transfer.
In Ontario, section 11 of the Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8 and Ministry of Transportation regulations require a Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP) along with a signed bill of sale to transfer ownership. British Columbia requires an ICBC Transfer/Tax Form and satisfies the Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 318. Alberta uses a bill of sale plus the Traffic Safety Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. T-6 process through a registry agent.
A proper bill of sale also protects both sides against disputes about what was sold, the purchase price and any representations made about the vehicle. It records that the vehicle is sold “as is” (if applicable), confirms whether there are any liens and provides clear evidence for the Canada Revenue Agency and provincial tax authorities about how much sales tax applies on the transfer.
Our vehicle bill of sale template contains every field a Canadian buyer, seller or provincial registry needs.
Full legal names, Canadian addresses and driver’s licence numbers of both parties.
Make, model, year, colour, body type and fuel type of the vehicle being transferred.
Full 17-character VIN, which the registry will verify against its records.
Current odometer reading with a declaration that the reading is accurate to the seller’s knowledge.
Agreed price in Canadian dollars, written in both numbers and words, plus any deposit paid.
Cash, bank draft, certified cheque or electronic transfer.
Seller’s declaration that the vehicle is free of liens or that any lien has been paid out.
“As is” language or any specific representations and warranties made by the seller.
Date and location of the transaction for provincial sales tax purposes.
Signature blocks for buyer and seller, with optional witness, to complete the transfer.
Follow these steps to produce a clear, registry-ready vehicle bill of sale anywhere in Canada.
In Ontario order the UVIP; in BC review an ICBC Vehicle Claims History; in Alberta request a Carfax or similar history report.
Run a PPSA lien search in the province where the vehicle is registered to confirm there are no secured creditors.
Complete the template with buyer, seller, vehicle description, VIN and odometer reading.
Set the purchase price, deposit (if any) and an acceptable method of payment such as certified cheque or bank draft.
Both parties sign and date, then the buyer takes the bill of sale and supporting documents to the provincial registry to complete the transfer.
Four things that make our templates more thorough than AI-generated drafts and more current than static template libraries.
Drafted with legal expertise for each jurisdiction, far more thorough than AI-generated drafts that copy generic clauses across borders.
Templates carrying statute references are continuously updated as the law changes. Your document always reflects the current legal framework.
Free to download. Vector text, embedded fonts, statute citations baked in. Print, sign, file. Ready for any signing flow including electronic signature.
Continue editing in Word after download. Add custom clauses, reuse the template for similar agreements, or share with a colleague for collaborative review.
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Vehicle sales are regulated by provincial traffic legislation, consumer protection statutes and the Sale of Goods Act of the relevant province.
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified lawyer in your province for advice specific to your situation.
Reviewed for Canadian law
Section 11 of the Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8 makes the registered owner responsible for a vehicle until ownership is formally transferred through ServiceOntario. Ontario law also requires that a private seller provide the buyer with a Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP) containing the vehicle’s history, lien information and retail sales tax value. Failing to transfer ownership can leave the former owner liable for parking tickets, tolls and even accidents involving the vehicle.
Secured creditors register financing statements against specific vehicles under the Personal Property Security Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.10 in Ontario and the Personal Property Security Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 359 in British Columbia. A buyer who fails to search the PPSA register can find the vehicle seized by the lender even after paying the seller in full, so a lien search is essential before any money changes hands.
The Sale of Goods Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. S.1 implies certain warranties into private sales of goods, including that the seller has good title and that the goods are of merchantable quality when sold in the course of business. A private seller can in many cases contract out of the merchantability warranty with clear “as is” language, but the warranty of title cannot be excluded. The BC equivalent is the Sale of Goods Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 410.
Tampering with an odometer or misrepresenting a vehicle’s mileage can amount to fraud under the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 and also breaches provincial consumer protection statutes such as the Ontario Consumer Protection Act, 2002. The bill of sale should therefore include a signed odometer declaration from the seller to document the reading at the time of transfer.
Document your private vehicle sale properly with a Canadian-compliant bill of sale. Fill in the VIN, odometer and price, preview the document and download a PDF ready to sign at handover.
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