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Free Codicil to Will Template

A codicil is a legal document that amends, modifies or adds to an existing will without replacing it entirely. Use our free UK template to make straightforward changes to your will in compliance with the Wills Act 1837.

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FIRST CODICIL TO THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT
England And Wales  ·  Wills Act 1837, S.9
TESTATOR
George Frederick Palmer
The Grange, 8 Church Lane, Canterbury, Kent CT1 2NP
Retired Solicitor
First Codicil · George Frederick Palmer
Original Will dated: 2022-10-15
I, George Frederick Palmer, of The Grange, 8 Church Lane, Canterbury, Kent CT1 2NP, Retired Solicitor, being of full age, sound mind, memory and understanding, and having the testamentary capacity required by law (Banks v Goodfellow (1870) LR 5 QB 549 and the Mental Capacity Act 2005), declare this instrument to be the First Codicil to my Last Will and Testament dated 2022-10-15, which Will was prepared by Harrington and Cole LLP, Canterbury. No previous Codicil to the said Will has been made by me. I intend this Codicil to be read and construed together with my said Will and any earlier Codicils as a single testamentary disposition under the Wills Act 1837.
1.
IDENTIFICATION OF THE ORIGINAL WILL
The Will to which this Codicil relates is the Last Will and Testament of the Testator dated 2022-10-15, prepared by Harrington and Cole LLP, Canterbury (the "Will"). Where a term is defined in the Will, that defined meaning applies in this Codicil unless the context otherwise requires. All references to numbered clauses, paragraphs and gifts in this Codicil are references to the corresponding provisions of the Will.
2.
CAPACITY AND INTENTION
The Testator confirms that at the date of execution of this Codicil the Testator: (a) is of full age and has the mental capacity required to make a valid testamentary disposition, understanding the nature of the act, the extent of the estate affected, and the claims of those who might reasonably expect to benefit; (b) is not acting under duress, undue influence or mistake; and (c) does not by this Codicil revoke the Will in whole. Save to the extent that any provision of the Will is expressly altered, revoked or added to by this Codicil, the Will and any earlier Codicil shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with section 22 of the Wills Act 1837 and the doctrine of republication.
3.
CHANGE OF EXECUTOR
With reference to Clause 2 (Appointment of Executors) of the Will, I direct as follows:

I revoke the appointment of my brother Thomas Edmund Palmer as executor and trustee of my Will and appoint in his place my daughter Sarah Louise Palmer of 12 Oak Avenue, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7BH to act jointly with my existing co-executor Margaret Anne Palmer. All powers, duties and discretions conferred upon my executors and trustees by my Will shall apply to Sarah Louise Palmer as if she had been named as an original executor therein.

This amendment shall take effect from the date of execution of this Codicil and shall be read as if it had been contained in the Will.
4.
CHANGE OF SPECIFIC LEGACY
With reference to Clause 5(c) (Specific Legacies) of the Will, I further direct:

I revoke the specific legacy of my 1968 Jaguar E-Type motor car (Registration EFP 122G) previously given to my nephew Andrew Palmer and instead give the same free of tax and delivery costs to my son Edward Charles Palmer of 3 Willow Close, Whitstable, Kent CT5 1RF. If Edward Charles Palmer fails to survive me by 28 days, this legacy shall fall into my residuary estate.
5.
ADDITION OF NEW PROVISION
I further direct:

I give the sum of Five Thousand Pounds (£5,000) free of inheritance tax to Macmillan Cancer Support (Registered Charity No. 261017) for its general charitable purposes. The receipt of the treasurer or other proper officer of the charity shall be a sufficient discharge to my executors.
6.
REPUBLICATION AND CONFIRMATION OF WILL
Save as expressly altered, revoked or added to by this Codicil, I hereby confirm and republish my Will dated 2022-10-15 and every earlier Codicil thereto. By executing this Codicil I republish my Will under the doctrine of republication, with the effect that the Will is treated as having been made at the date of this Codicil, subject always to the alterations contained herein.
7.
INTERPRETATION
(a) References in this Codicil to a statute include any amendment or re-enactment and any subordinate legislation made under it. (b) Words importing one gender include the other; words in the singular include the plural and vice versa. (c) References to a spouse or civil partner include a party to a marriage or civil partnership recognised under the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 and the Civil Partnership Act 2004. (d) Any legacy, gift or appointment made in favour of a person who fails to survive me by 28 days shall lapse and fall into the residuary estate unless this Codicil or the Will expressly provides otherwise. (e) This Codicil is governed by and to be construed in accordance with the laws of England and Wales and is intended to be a valid testamentary instrument under the Wills Act 1837 (as amended).
8.
EXECUTION AND ATTESTATION (WILLS ACT 1837, S.9)
This Codicil is executed in accordance with section 9 of the Wills Act 1837 and is intended to be a valid codicil for the purposes of that Act. In witness whereof I have signed my name to this Codicil at Canterbury, Kent on 2026-04-14 in the presence of the two witnesses named below, both of whom are present at the same time and each of whom has attested and subscribed this Codicil in my presence.

Each witness confirms that at the date of attestation the witness: (i) is aged eighteen (18) years or over; (ii) is not a beneficiary under the Will or this Codicil and is not the spouse or civil partner of any such beneficiary, so that no gift is avoided under section 15 of the Wills Act 1837; and (iii) has no reason to doubt the Testator's mental capacity, knowledge and approval of the contents of this Codicil.
TESTATOR
Dated: 2026-04-14
George Frederick Palmer
Date: ____________________
WITNESS 1
27 Elm Drive, Canterbury, Kent CT1 3AA
Chartered Accountant
Jonathan Michael Carter
Date: ____________________
WITNESS 2
4 Poplar Avenue, Canterbury, Kent CT1 3BB
Retired Teacher
Eleanor Grace Whitmore
Date: ____________________

What Is a Codicil to a Will?

A codicil is a supplementary document that makes changes to an existing will. It allows a testator to alter specific provisions, add new beneficiaries, update executors or amend gifts without the need to draft an entirely new will.

Under English law, a codicil must comply with the same formalities as a will. Section 9 of the Wills Act 1837 requires that it is in writing, signed by the testator and witnessed by two independent witnesses who are present at the same time.

UK codicils are best suited for minor or straightforward amendments. For substantial changes, such as altering the majority of the British will or dealing with complex estate planning, it is generally advisable in England and Wales to prepare a new will to avoid confusion or disputes.

What's Covered in This Template

Our codicil template ensures your amendments are clear, properly structured and legally compliant.

Testator Details

Full name, address and identification of the testator making the amendment.

Original Will Reference

Date and identification of the original will being amended by this codicil.

Specific Amendments

Clear statement of which clauses are being changed, added or revoked.

New Beneficiary Details

Full names and identifying details of any new beneficiaries being added.

Updated Gifts and Legacies

Revised monetary gifts, specific bequests or changes to the residuary estate.

Executor Changes

Appointment of new executors or removal and replacement of existing ones.

Guardian Appointments

Changes to the appointed guardians for minor children if applicable.

Confirmation Clause

A statement confirming that all other provisions of the original will remain unchanged and in full force.

Execution Clause

Proper execution block compliant with Section 9 of the Wills Act 1837.

Witness Attestation

Space for two independent witnesses to sign and provide their details as required by law.

How to Create a Codicil to Your Will

Follow these steps to make valid amendments to your existing will.

  1. 1

    Identify the Original Will

    Enter the date of the will you are amending and confirm your identity as the testator.

  2. 2

    Specify the Changes

    Clearly describe each amendment, referencing the specific clause numbers being changed, added or revoked.

  3. 3

    Confirm Remaining Provisions

    Include a confirmation that all other terms of the original will remain in full force and effect.

  4. 4

    Sign with Witnesses

    Sign the codicil in the presence of two independent witnesses who must also sign. Witnesses must not be beneficiaries.

  5. 5

    Store Safely

    Keep the codicil with your original will. Consider lodging both with your solicitor or the Probate Registry for safekeeping.

Legal Considerations

Proper execution and compliance with the Wills Act 1837 is essential for your codicil to be valid.

This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified solicitor for advice specific to your situation.

Reviewed for England & Wales law

Execution Requirements

Under Section 9 of the UK Wills Act 1837, a codicil must be in writing, signed by the testator (or by someone in the testator’s presence and at their direction), and the signature must be made or acknowledged in the presence of two witnesses who each sign the document in England and Wales.

Witness Requirements

Witnesses in the United Kingdom must be over 18 and must not be beneficiaries under the UK will or codicil, nor the spouse or civil partner of a beneficiary. If a witness is a beneficiary, Section 15 of the British Wills Act 1837 renders their gift void under English law.

Mental Capacity

The testator must have testamentary capacity at the time of executing the UK codicil. The British test established in Banks v Goodfellow (1870) requires the testator to understand the nature of the act, the extent of their estate, and the claims to which they ought to give effect under English law.

Multiple Codicils

While there is no legal limit on the number of UK codicils, multiple codicils can create confusion and increase the risk of disputes in British probate. If you need to make more than one or two amendments, it is generally better to prepare a new will in England and Wales that revokes the original and all codicils.

Frequently Asked Questions

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