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Free Power of Attorney Template for India
Authorise a trusted person to act on your behalf in India with a professionally drafted Power of Attorney. Our template covers the Powers of Attorney Act 1882, stamp duty under the Indian Stamp Act 1899, and registration requirements for property-related powers.
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
General Power Of Attorney · Maharashtra · India
PRINCIPAL / GRANTOR
| FULL LEGAL NAME | Suresh Kumar Mehta |
| S/O OR D/O | Late Ramesh Chandra Mehta |
| AGE | 48 years |
| ADDRESS | Flat 12B, Sea View Apartments, Worli, Mumbai - 400 018 |
| STATE | Maharashtra |
| PAN | ABCDE1234F |
| AADHAAR (LAST 4) | XXXX-XXXX-5678 |
| PHONE | +91 98765 43210 |
| suresh.mehta@example.com |
ATTORNEY-IN-FACT / AGENT
| FULL LEGAL NAME | Priya Mehta |
| S/O OR D/O | Suresh Kumar Mehta |
| AGE | 32 years |
| ADDRESS | Flat 12B, Sea View Apartments, Worli, Mumbai - 400 018 |
| STATE | Maharashtra |
| RELATIONSHIP | Daughter |
| PAN | PQRST5678G |
| AADHAAR (LAST 4) | XXXX-XXXX-1234 |
| PHONE | +91 98765 00001 |
General Power of Attorney · Effective: 25 April 2026
Revocable at Will
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that I, Suresh Kumar Mehta, S/O or D/O Late Ramesh Chandra Mehta, aged about 48 years, residing at Flat 12B, Sea View Apartments, Worli, Mumbai - 400 018, in the State of Maharashtra, PAN: ABCDE1234F, do hereby nominate, constitute, and appoint Priya Mehta, S/O or D/O Suresh Kumar Mehta, aged about 32 years, Daughter, residing at Flat 12B, Sea View Apartments, Worli, Mumbai - 400 018, in the State of Maharashtra, as my true and lawful Attorney-in-Fact ("Attorney") in my name, place, and stead, to act on my behalf for the following purposes and with the following powers:
AUTHORITY GRANTED:
To manage, operate, and transact in any and all bank accounts held in my name with any scheduled bank or financial institution in India, including opening and closing accounts, signing cheques, operating safe deposit lockers, making fixed deposits, operating trading/demat accounts, and generally to deal with all financial institutions on my behalf. To execute, sign, and file income tax returns (ITR) and other statutory filings with the Income Tax Department, GST authorities, and any other government body in India on my behalf. To represent me before any court, tribunal, authority, or body in India and to appoint advocates, agents, and representatives for this purpose.
To manage, operate, and transact in any and all bank accounts held in my name with any scheduled bank or financial institution in India, including opening and closing accounts, signing cheques, operating safe deposit lockers, making fixed deposits, operating trading/demat accounts, and generally to deal with all financial institutions on my behalf. To execute, sign, and file income tax returns (ITR) and other statutory filings with the Income Tax Department, GST authorities, and any other government body in India on my behalf. To represent me before any court, tribunal, authority, or body in India and to appoint advocates, agents, and representatives for this purpose.
This Power of Attorney shall remain in force until revoked by the Principal by written notice to the Attorney. Revocation shall take effect from the date such notice is received by the Attorney.
I hereby agree to ratify, confirm, and be bound by all acts, deeds, matters, and things lawfully done and executed by my said Attorney in the exercise of the powers herein granted, as if the same had been done and executed by me personally.
Stamp Duty and Registration Note: This Power of Attorney is liable to stamp duty under Schedule I, Article 48 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 ("ISA 1899") — General POA: ₹50; Special POA on property: higher duty as per state schedule. For use in foreign jurisdictions, notarisation under the Notary Act, 1952 is required, followed by apostille or consular legalisation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Principal has hereunto set and subscribed their hand and seal at Mumbai, in the State of Maharashtra, on this 25 April 2026, in the presence of the undersigned witnesses.
PRINCIPAL / GRANTOR
Suresh Kumar Mehta
Date: ____________________
WITNESS 1
[Witness 1 Full Name]
Date: ____________________
WITNESS 2
[Witness 2 Full Name]
Date: ____________________
NOTARISATION
I, Advocate R. L. Sharma, Advocate / Notary Public · Reg. No.: MH/987/2019, duly authorised under the Notary Act, 1952, do hereby certify that the above-named Principal personally appeared before me, was duly identified, and executed this Power of Attorney in my presence after I explained to them the contents and legal effect hereof.
Signed and sealed at Mumbai on 25 April 2026.
___________________________________
Advocate R. L. Sharma
Notary Public · Reg. No.: MH/987/2019
SEAL
I, Advocate R. L. Sharma, Advocate / Notary Public · Reg. No.: MH/987/2019, duly authorised under the Notary Act, 1952, do hereby certify that the above-named Principal personally appeared before me, was duly identified, and executed this Power of Attorney in my presence after I explained to them the contents and legal effect hereof.
Signed and sealed at Mumbai on 25 April 2026.
___________________________________
Advocate R. L. Sharma
Notary Public · Reg. No.: MH/987/2019
SEAL
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What Is a Power of Attorney in India?
A Power of Attorney (PoA) is a legal document by which one person (the principal or donor) authorises another person (the agent or donee/attorney) to act on their behalf in specified legal, financial, or property matters. In India, Powers of Attorney are commonly used for property transactions (purchase, sale, or management of real estate), banking operations, court proceedings, business management, and personal matters when the principal is unable to act personally — due to residence abroad, illness, or other reasons. The PoA defines the scope of authority granted, which can be general (covering a wide range of acts) or specific (limited to a particular transaction or purpose).
In India, the Powers of Attorney Act 1882 governs the creation and operation of powers of attorney. A PoA must be stamped under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 (the applicable denomination varies by state and the nature of the authority). For PoAs related to immovable property transactions, registration under the Registration Act 1908 is mandatory or strongly advisable depending on the state and the nature of the transaction. The Supreme Court of India, in Suraj Lamp and Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Haryana (2012), held that a General Power of Attorney (GPA) sale (using a PoA to transfer immovable property instead of a registered sale deed) is not a valid substitute for a registered sale deed and does not transfer ownership of immovable property.
A PoA in India must be executed on non-judicial stamp paper of the appropriate denomination. For a PoA intended for use outside India, it must typically be notarised by a Notary Public and apostilled (under the Hague Apostille Convention, to which India is a party since 2005) or consularised at the Indian embassy or consulate in the relevant country. Revocation of a PoA must be communicated to the agent and to third parties who have dealt in reliance on the PoA. A power of attorney is automatically revoked upon the death or insolvency of the principal under the Powers of Attorney Act 1882 and the Indian Contract Act 1872. An "irrevocable" PoA is only valid where it is given for valuable consideration and is expressed to be irrevocable.
What's Covered in This Power of Attorney Template
Our India-specific PoA template covers all essential provisions for a valid and effective power of attorney.
Principal & Agent Details
Identifies the principal and agent with full legal names, addresses, relationship, and identity document references (Aadhaar, PAN, passport for NRI principals).
Scope of Authority
Defines the specific powers granted — property management, banking, legal representation, company affairs, or general acts — clearly and precisely.
Property-Specific Powers
Covers powers to purchase, sell, lease, mortgage, or manage immovable property in India, with specific property details where relevant.
Banking & Financial Powers
Authorises the agent to operate bank accounts, sign cheques, make investments, and handle financial matters on the principal's behalf.
Legal Representation Powers
Authorises the agent to appear before Indian courts, sign court documents, and engage advocates on the principal's behalf.
Limitation of Powers
Excludes specific acts or categories of acts that the agent is not authorised to perform, providing important safeguards for the principal.
Duration & Revocability
States whether the PoA is for a fixed term or indefinite period, and whether it is revocable or irrevocable (for irrevocable, requires valuable consideration).
Right to Sub-Delegate
States whether the agent may further delegate the authority to a sub-agent, or whether the authority is strictly personal to the named agent.
Execution & Attestation
Includes the execution formalities with the principal's signature and attestation by a Notary Public or witness as required by Indian law.
NRI / Overseas Execution
For principals residing outside India, provides guidance on execution before an Indian consulate or notarisation and apostille for use in India.
Stamp Duty & Registration Note
Notes the obligation to stamp the PoA under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 and, for property-related powers, the need for registration under the Registration Act 1908.
How to Create a Power of Attorney in India
Follow these steps to create a legally valid Power of Attorney for use in India.
- 1
Define the Scope of Authority
Clearly decide what powers you need to grant — property-specific, banking, legal, or general. Be precise about the scope to avoid disputes about the agent's authority.
- 2
Draft the PoA
Prepare the PoA with full details of the principal and agent, the specific powers granted, limitations, duration, and revocability. For property transactions, include specific property descriptions.
- 3
Execute on Stamp Paper
Execute the PoA on non-judicial stamp paper of the appropriate denomination under the Indian Stamp Act 1899. The stamp duty rate varies by state and the nature of the authority granted.
- 4
Notarise or Register
For a PoA to be used before courts or government offices, notarisation by a Notary Public is typically required. For property-related PoAs, registration under the Registration Act 1908 at the Sub-Registrar's office is mandatory in most states.
- 5
For NRI Principals — Apostille or Consularise
If the principal is outside India, execute the PoA before the Indian consulate or notarise and apostille at the local Notary Public (under the Hague Apostille Convention). The apostilled PoA must then be adjudicated on stamp paper and may need registration on receipt in India.
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Legal Considerations for Powers of Attorney in India
These are the most important Indian legal requirements for creating and using a Power of Attorney.
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified Indian advocate or legal practitioner for advice specific to your situation.
Reviewed for Indian law
Powers of Attorney Act 1882
The Powers of Attorney Act 1882 governs the execution and registration of powers of attorney in India. Under the Act, a PoA must be executed with the requisite formalities. For immovable property transactions, a PoA authorising the sale, purchase, or mortgage of property must be registered under the Registration Act 1908 to be valid. An unregistered PoA relating to immovable property may not be accepted by the Sub-Registrar for any registration transaction.
GPA Sales & Supreme Court Ruling
The Supreme Court of India in Suraj Lamp and Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Haryana (2012) held that General Power of Attorney (GPA) sales — a practice common in Delhi and other cities where buyers purchase immovable property through a PoA instead of a registered sale deed to avoid stamp duty — do not confer title. Only a registered sale deed under the Registration Act 1908 and the Transfer of Property Act 1882 transfers ownership of immovable property. Be cautious of any property offered for "GPA sale" in India.
Stamp Duty on PoA
A Power of Attorney attracts stamp duty under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 or the relevant state Stamp Act. The rate depends on the type of authority (general or special) and the subject matter (property, financial, legal). Some states distinguish between a PoA for a single transaction and one for multiple transactions. An unstamped PoA is inadmissible as evidence in Indian courts until the deficit stamp duty and penalty are paid.
Revocation & Death of Principal
A PoA in India is automatically revoked upon the death, insolvency, or lunacy of the principal under the Powers of Attorney Act 1882 and the Indian Contract Act 1872. To avoid third parties relying on a revoked PoA, the principal should issue a formal revocation notice and publish it if necessary. An "irrevocable" PoA is enforceable only if it is coupled with an interest — i.e., given as security for a loan or other obligation — and is expressed to be irrevocable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Create a Power of Attorney for India Today
Use Doxuno's free Power of Attorney template to authorise a trusted person to act on your behalf in India. Stamp it, notarise or register as required, and manage your affairs with confidence.
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